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大庆地区三种类型被动式太阳房的对比分析
引用本文:刘晓燕,李玉雯,马长明,徐长军,王帅.大庆地区三种类型被动式太阳房的对比分析[J].节能技术,2007,25(4):334-336,377.
作者姓名:刘晓燕  李玉雯  马长明  徐长军  王帅
作者单位:1. 大庆石油学院土木建筑工程学院,黑龙江,大庆,163318
2. 大庆市采油四厂三矿
3. 辽河石油勘探局局办
4. 大庆市采油二厂第二作业区四区二队
摘    要:本文为大庆地区设计了三种常见类型的被动式太阳房.通过太阳房采暖设计的SLR法进行热工设计计算得到直接受益式、集热蓄热墙式和附加阳光间式的节能率分别为0.66、0.59和0.71,节能效果均比较好.采用太阳房在寿命期内的资金节省SAV为经济评价指标,分析计算结果表明,直接受益式被动太阳房在寿命期内的资金节省SAV为35077.06元,回收年限仅为3.19年,阐明了直接受益式被动太阳房的优选性.

关 键 词:被动式  太阳房  直接受益式  集热蓄热墙式  附加阳光间式  采暖设计  节能率  经济评价  大庆地区  常见类型  被动式  被动太阳房  分析计算结果  Solar  Passive  Analysis  优选  回收年限  评价指标  经济  资金  寿命期  比较  节能效果  节能率  附加阳光间  集热蓄热墙  直接受益
文章编号:1002-6339(2007)04-0334-03
修稿时间:2007-05-172007-06-15

Comparison and Analysis of Three Types Passive Solar Houses in Daqing
LIU Xiao-yan,LI Yu-xia,MA Chang-ming,XU Chang-jun,WANG Shuai.Comparison and Analysis of Three Types Passive Solar Houses in Daqing[J].Energy Conservation Technology,2007,25(4):334-336,377.
Authors:LIU Xiao-yan  LI Yu-xia  MA Chang-ming  XU Chang-jun  WANG Shuai
Affiliation:1. College of Civil Engineering, Daqing Petroleum Institute, Daqing 163318, China; 2.3 rd Mining, Daqing 4th Oil Production, Daqing 163319, China; 3. Liaohe Petroleum Prospecting Bureau, China; 4.2nd Work Branch 4th Area 2nd Team,Daqing 2nd Oil Production Plant, Daqing 163318, China
Abstract:Three common types passive solar houses are designed for the country of Daqing in this paper.Through thermal design and calculation according to SLR of heating design,we can obtain that the energy conservation rate of direct-gain passive solar house,heat-collecting and heat-storing passive solar house and solar-house attached sunspaces are 0.66,0.59 and 0.71 respectively.The energy saving is of advanced level and three types of solar houses are all feasible.The calculation results indicate that the capital saving SAV of direct-gain solar house is 35077.06 yuan and the payback period of investment is only 2.33 years taking capital saving SAV of the solar house as an economic evaluation index.The studies show that direct-gain solar house is most suitable style.
Keywords:passive  solar house  direct-gain passive solar house  heat-collecting and heat-storing passive solar house  solar-house attached sunspaces  heating design  energy conservation rate  economic evaluation
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