传统民居的气候适应性对建筑节能设计的启示

建筑的气候适应性是建筑节能设计需要妥善解决的重要问题。本文对福建传统民居在选址、规划、布局和建造使用过程等多方面所体现的与自然环境的良好适应性加以分析,借鉴国外一些著名建筑的节能设计方法,指出将传统民居成熟且成功的气候适应性设计手法与现代建筑技术手段相结合,能够创造出具有适应地域气候特点的节能建筑。

The Enlightenment in Traditional Dwelling Houses for the Building Energy-conservation Design

A key problem about the building energy-conservation design is to solve properly adaptability for the climate. This paper analyses about the adaptability with the natural environment reflected in view of site selected, planning, overall arrangement, constructing and using course, etc. of Fujian traditional dwelling houses. Drawing lessons from the energy-conserving design methods of some famous foreign buildings, The author point out that combines the ripe and successful climate adaptability design tactics of traditional dwelling houses with means of modern building technology, Architects can create energy-conservation buildings which adapt to the region climate characteristic.