基于P—KTS—D模型的土木工程应用型人才职业能力培养

针对目前土木工程应用型人才培养模式中存在的“重理论,轻实践”“重原理,轻设计”“重课堂,轻实习”“重本专业,轻相关、相邻专业”“重理性培养,轻人文教育”等问题,通过与研究型、管理型人才培养的比较分析,从工程技术人员职业能力的角度出发,构建基于P—KTS—D模型的土木工程应用型人才培养模式,旨在培养既适应行业环境又具有突出职业能力的土木工程应用型人才。

Application-oriented talents training of civil engineering based on P-KTS-D model

There are many problems in the current training mode of civil engineering such as focus on theory ignore practice, focus on principle ignore design, focus on civil engineering ignore related and adjacent majors, focus on rational culture ignore humanities education. In order to solve these problems,comparing and analyzing the differences of training mode between research talents and managerial talents, constructs the training mode of civil engineering application-oriented talents based on P-KTS-D model from the perspective of the professional ability of engineers and technicians. In this way it is possible to cultivate application-oriented talents who are both good at adapting to the industrial environment and specialized in professional ability.