郊野公园植物多样性的生态恢复与重建——以上海滨江森林公园为例

植物作为自然界生态系统的重要组成部分,其多样性的保护与发展是人类可持续发展的物质基础之一,对维护生态环境的平衡与稳定具有重要意义,也是当今中国生态园林城市建设的重要内容。以上海滨江森林公园一期工程为例,通过总结建设过程中自然生境的恢复与重建、现状植物保护和开发的经验,探索郊野公园设计建造中植物多样性保护的有效措施,为今后城市郊野公园的建设和原有绿地的绿化改造等提供参考借鉴。

Ecological Restoration and Reconstruction of Plant Diversity in Country Parks

The protection and development of plant diversity, an important component of the natural ecosystem, is one of the material foundation of human sustainable development. It is significant to maintain the balance and stability of ecological environment. It is also an important part of the construction of ecological garden cities in China today. Taking the first phase of Shanghai Binjiang Forest Park as a case, this paper summarizes the experience of restoring and rebuilding the natural habitat and protecting and developing the existing plants in the process of construction. This study also explores effective methods for plant diversity protection in the design and construction of country parks. Suggestions and references for future construction of urban country parks and greening transformation of the existing green space are generated accordingly.