自然保护地景观治理的实践模式：以长沟泉水国家湿地公园为例

景观治理是自然保护地治理体系中的重要组成部分。将自然保护地景观治理作为一种特殊的空间治理,引入列斐伏尔“三元空间理论”。以长沟泉水国家湿地公园局部景观为案例,探讨了保护地景观治理与景观空间相互关联的影响机理,并提出了设计介入景观治理的4种实践模式。总结实践得出,设计是实现保护地景观治理有效性和可持续性的一种行为手段和价值方式,虽非自然保护地治理体系的根本,但却能以自身优势,调节政策制定、规划设计、体制管理与监测评估等多方矛盾偏差。

Practice Model of Landscape Management in Protected Areas: A Case Study of Changgou Spring National Wetland Park

Landscape management is an important component of the management system of protected areas.In this paper,we take landscape management of protected areas as a special category of space management,and introduce Lefebvre’s“three-dimensional space theory”.Citing the local landscape of Changgou Spring National Wetland Park as an example,the study explores the influence mechanism of the interrelation between landscape management of protected areas and the landscape space,and puts forward four practical models of design intervention in landscape management.With its own advantages,design can adjust the contradictions and deviations of policy formulation,planning and design,system management,monitoring and evaluation.