北京地区专类植物景观应用状况研究

面对快速的城镇化建设,本该体现地域特色的城市园林绿化却在逐渐呈现一定的趋同性,城市的地域性景观特征正在渐渐消失。专类植物景观作为一种典型的植物景观类型,对地域性景观的营造具有重要意义。以地域性特征营造与专类植物景观建设的必然联系为出发点,通过调查研究北京地区专类植物景观的应用状况,分析主题植物类型、主题植物应用频次、营造方式和建设规模,总结了北京地区专类植物景观应用特征和存在的问题,探讨了北京地区专类植物资源研发的潜力以及生态型专类植物景观建设的导向。

Study on the Application of Specified Categorized Plant Landscape in Beijing

In the face of rapid urbanization, the urban landscape that embodies the regional characteristics is gradually showing some convergence. The regional landscape characteristics of the city are gradually disappearing. As a typical type of plant landscape, specified categorized plant landscape is of great significance for the construction of regional landscape. Based on the necessary relation between regional characteristics construction and specified categorized plant landscape construction, this paper investigates the theme plant types, application frequency, construction mode and construction scale in Beijing, and sums up the application characteristics and existing problems of specified categorized plants landscape, then explores the exploitation potential of specified plants resources in Beijing, the orientation of ecological specified categorized plant landscape construction.