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矿产勘查对生态扰动成因分析与绿色勘查建议
引用本文:马骋,张福良,雷晓力,赵元德.矿产勘查对生态扰动成因分析与绿色勘查建议[J].矿产勘查,2019(7):1722-1725.
作者姓名:马骋  张福良  雷晓力  赵元德
作者单位:中国地质调查局发展研究中心,北京 100037;国土资源部矿产勘查技术指导中心,北京 100120,中国地质调查局发展研究中心,北京 100037;国土资源部矿产勘查技术指导中心,北京 100120,中国地质调查局发展研究中心,北京 100037;国土资源部矿产勘查技术指导中心,北京 100120,中国冶金地质总局第一地质勘查院,三河 065201
基金项目:保护性开采特定矿种开发管理及矿业权相关制度研究二级项目(编号:121201004000150005)所属绿色勘查指南研究课题资助。
摘    要:矿产勘查活动可以加速土壤的侵蚀过程,导致原生环境的退化,不可避免对地表产生扰动。通过剖析土壤侵蚀的自然原因和后果,根据探讨勘查活动如何加速侵蚀过程,提出勘查过程中的土壤侵蚀的防治措施,旨在为勘查活动做出更好的评价和选择更加有效的防治措施,为减轻和控制对地表的扰动提供参考。

关 键 词:矿产勘查  绿色  土壤侵蚀  地表扰动
收稿时间:2019/3/15 0:00:00

Analysis on ecological disturbance origins caused by mineral exploration activities and green exploration suggestions
MA Cheng,ZHANG Fu-liang,LRI Xiao-li and ZHAO Yuan-de.Analysis on ecological disturbance origins caused by mineral exploration activities and green exploration suggestions[J].Mineral Exploration,2019(7):1722-1725.
Authors:MA Cheng  ZHANG Fu-liang  LRI Xiao-li and ZHAO Yuan-de
Affiliation:Development Research Center of China Geological Survey, Beijing 100037;Mineral Exploration Technical Guidance Center, Ministry of Land and Resources, Beijing 100120,Development Research Center of China Geological Survey, Beijing 100037;Mineral Exploration Technical Guidance Center, Ministry of Land and Resources, Beijing 100120,Development Research Center of China Geological Survey, Beijing 100037;Mineral Exploration Technical Guidance Center, Ministry of Land and Resources, Beijing 100120 and The First Geological Institute of the China Metallurgical Gedogy Bureau, Sanhe 065201
Abstract:Under the influence of mineral exploration activities, the soil erosion process is accelerated which causing the degradation of the native environment which is inevitable to disturb the surface. Based on the analysis of the natural causes and consequences of soil erosion, this paper explores how the exploration activities expedite the erosion process, and puts forward the measures of prevention and cure of soil erosion in the process of exploration, aiming at making a better evaluation of the exploration activities and selecting more effective prevention and control measures, so as to provide reference for mitigating and controlling disturbance to the surface.
Keywords:mineral exploration  green  soil erosion  surface disturbance
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