山东莱芜雪野湖水库消落带生态修复策略研究

水库消落带是一种生态条件特殊的干湿交替区,其生态状况的优劣影响着水库生态系统。该文在分析水库消落带生态功能和生态问题的基础上,详细阐述了山东莱芜雪野湖水库消落带生态修复案例。依据雪野湖库区不同岸线规划类型和水资源保护需要,提出了四种生态修复模式:水塘湿地模式、梯田湿地模式、保育模式、堡坎加固模式,以及七种植被修复方式。从生态修复的角度重新审视水库消落带景观规划设计,构建生态友好型的消落带区域,具有推广价值。

Study on Ecological Restoration Model of the Fluctuating Belt of Xueye Lake＇s Reservoir in Laiwu,Shandong Province

The fluctuating belt of reservoir is a special ecological areas on condition of alternating wet and dry, which affects the ecological status of the reservoir ecosystem. In this paper, we analyze the ecological function of the fluctuating belt of reservoir and its ecological issues. Based on different types of shoreline and water conservation in Xueye lake planning, we propose four kinds of ecological restoration modes： reservoir wetland model, terraced wetland model, conservation model, Bao Kan solid reinforcement model, as well as seven vegetation restoration. Re-examine the fluctuating belt of reservoir from the perspective of ecological restoration in landscape planning and design, for building eco-friendly fluctuating zone, which has a promotional value.