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褥垫层对复合地基承载机理的影响
引用本文:李宁,韩煊.褥垫层对复合地基承载机理的影响[J].土木工程学报,2001,34(2):68-73.
作者姓名:李宁  韩煊
作者单位:西安理工大学
摘    要:首先利用数值试验的方法,系统研究了4种模量的代表性群桩复合地基(极柔性桩、一般柔性桩、半刚性桩、刚性桩)施加褥垫后的承载性状,分析了褥垫在复合地基中的加固机理与作用.提出利用褥垫层对复合地基承载力进行优化设计的基本方法与思路.

关 键 词:复合桩基  褥垫  加固机理  优化设计
文章编号:1000-131(2001)02-0068-06
修稿时间:1999年1月4日

STUDY ON MECHANISM OF CUSHION IN COMPOSITE PILE FOUNDATION
LI Ning,Han Xuan.STUDY ON MECHANISM OF CUSHION IN COMPOSITE PILE FOUNDATION[J].China Civil Engineering Journal,2001,34(2):68-73.
Authors:LI Ning  Han Xuan
Affiliation:Li NingHan Xuan (Xi'an University of Technology)(Beijing Geotechnical Institute)
Abstract:A cushion is installed under a pile cap, then the load is redistributed between the pile and soil. A numerical simulation test of four kinds of the pile foundation with different cushion is performed. The strengthening mechanism of a cushion in the pile foundation is studied. An optimized design and construction method of the cushion is proposed in the paper for a composite pile foundation. The results show that the bearing capacity of a composite pile foundation is obviously increased by adopting an appreciate cushion. The stress concentration is greatly reduced due to the cushion. The optimal thickness of a cushion is of 0.2~0.5m.
Keywords:composite pile foundation  cushion  strengthening mechanism  design optimization
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