Ca(OH)2对低掺量水泥土的强度影响

用低掺量水泥加固3种不同的土进行室内试验研究,测试了不同Ca(OH)2掺量及不同龄期下3种水泥土的无侧限抗压强度。分析了随Ca(OH)2掺量的增加,不同龄期的3种水泥土无侧限抗压强度变化规律及原因。试验结果表明：水泥红粘土强度随Ca(OH)2掺量的增加提高最为明显,粉质粘土次之,砂土最弱。分析原因是由于土体的细度对水泥土强度影响较大。土体越细,土体中粘土矿物越多, Ca(OH)2掺量的增加促进了更多的离子交换作用和火山灰作用的发生,从而提高了水泥土强度。试验所用的3种土中红粘土最细，所以水泥红粘土强度随Ca(OH)2掺量的增加提高最为明显。

Influence of Ca(OH)2 on Strength of Low Proportional Cemented Soil

Laboratory experimental research is performed by strengthing three different types of soil with low proportional cement to test the unconfined compressive strength of such cemented soil under different dosages of Ca(OH)2 and the different ages. The variation rules and causes of the unconfined compressive strength of these three types of age-different cemented soil with increasing the dosage of Ca(OH)2 are analyzed. The results shows that the intensity of red clay cement improves most obviously with Ca(OH)2 content increased, followed by silty clay, and sand is the weakest. The reason is that the fineness of the soil affect the strength of the cement greatly. The finer the soil, the more clay minerals in soil. The increase in Ca(OH)2 content promotes the ion exchange and the occurrence of volcanic ash, which improves the strength of cemented soil. Among the three types of soil in this experiment, the fineness of red clay particles is the best, so the intensity of red clay cement improves most obviously with Ca(OH)2 content increased.