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石材与石质文物表面化学清洗效果检测评估技术
引用本文:施铁樱,张秉坚.石材与石质文物表面化学清洗效果检测评估技术[J].石材,2011(5):17-22.
作者姓名:施铁樱  张秉坚
作者单位:浙江大学文博系,浙江杭州,310027
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划资,浙江省文物保护专项资金资助
摘    要:本文根据国内外石材和石质文物化学清洗存在的问题,阐述了制定化学清洗效果评估技术规范的必要性,综合评述了各种检测清洗效果的技术方法,包括常规检测评估技术、实验室检测评估技术、原位无损检测评估技术。目标是为起草《不可移动石质文物表面污染物化学清洗效果评估技术规范》和装饰石材相关清洗效果评估规范做好前期准备,同时也可为国内文物保护工作者和石材护理技术人员开展相关研究提供文献和技术参考。

关 键 词:石质文物  石材  化学清洗  效果  检测  评估

Testing and Evaluation Technique for the Effectiveness of Chemical Cleaning Contamination on Immovable Historic Stone
Shi Tieying,Zhang Bingjian.Testing and Evaluation Technique for the Effectiveness of Chemical Cleaning Contamination on Immovable Historic Stone[J].Stone,2011(5):17-22.
Authors:Shi Tieying  Zhang Bingjian
Affiliation:(Department of Museology and Cultural Heritage, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China)
Abstract:According to the international existing problems of chemical cleaning contamination on immovable historic stone, this article describes necessity of the standard test method for evaluating the effectiveness of chemica cleaning contamination on historic stone, reviews the technical methods of various testing cleaning contamination comprehensively, including routine testing, laboratory, and in-situ non-destructive testing assessment techniques. Aim to get the preliminary techniques ready to draft 'Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Chemica Cleaning Contamination on Historic Stone', but also offering national cultural relic protectors to carry out relevant research articles and technical references
Keywords:historic stone  chemical cleaning  effectiveness  test  and evaluation
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