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塔里木沙漠公路沿线地下水流速流向测定
引用本文:范敬龙,徐新文,雷加强,赵景峰,王鲁海.塔里木沙漠公路沿线地下水流速流向测定[J].工程勘察,2009(8):51-55.
作者姓名:范敬龙  徐新文  雷加强  赵景峰  王鲁海
作者单位:中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所;中国科学院研究生院;四川师范大学地理与资源科学学院;
基金项目:中国科学院重要方向性项目“塔里木沙漠公路防护林工程的生态学基础和区域水资源效应研究”(kzcx3-sw-342); 西部开发科技行动项目“塔里木沙漠公路防护林体系可持续技术研究”(2005BA901A21)
摘    要:本文在沿塔里木沙漠公路设置的监测井中,利用日本Alec Electronics公司生产的MODELGFD4型地下水流向流速计,对塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地的地下水流速流向作了一次测定,结果显示:沙漠公路沿线地下水平均流速为:0.01cm/min,即52.56m/a;地下水流动方向在沙漠北部主要以ENE方向为主,沙漠中部除个别井点外主要以EN方向为主,沙漠南部尼雅河下游监测井中流向由ENN方向和WNN方向构成,牙通古斯河下游观测井处以ESS方向为主。地下水流动方向的控制因素主要有:盆地总体地形因素、河流流量变化、局部地形因素。

关 键 词:塔里木沙漠公路  地下水  流速流向

Measuring the velocity and direction of groundwater along Tarim Desert Highway
Fan Jinglong,Xu Xinwen,Lei Jiaqiang,Zhao Jingfeng,Wang Luhai.Measuring the velocity and direction of groundwater along Tarim Desert Highway[J].Geotechnical Investigation & Surveying,2009(8):51-55.
Authors:Fan Jinglong  Xu Xinwen  Lei Jiaqiang  Zhao Jingfeng  Wang Luhai
Affiliation:Fan Jinglong~(1,2),Xu Xinwen~1,Lei Jiaqiang~1,Zhao Jingfeng~3,Wang Luhai~1(1.Xinjiang Ecology & Geography Institute,CAS,Urumqi 830011,China,2.Graduate university of Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100039,3.Geography & Resources Science College,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu 610068,China)
Abstract:A groundwater monitoring section along Tarim Desert Highway is carried out by using MODEL GFD 4 Type groundwater velocity and direction instrument which was developed by Japanese Alec Electronics company,the groundwater velocity and direction has been monitored along the Desert Highway.The results showed that groundwater mean flow velocity along Tarim desert highway is 0.01 cm/min namely 52.56m/a.In the main,it was ENE direction mostly in north desert,EN direction mainly in middle part except for very few o...
Keywords:Tarim Desert Highway  groundwater  flow velocity and direction  
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