| 基于GIS的大型建筑应急疏散救援系统研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 崔健,张子民,于明洋.基于GIS的大型建筑应急疏散救援系统研究[J].工程勘察,2011(5):57-60. |
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| 作者姓名： | 崔健 张子民 于明洋 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东建筑大学土木工程学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 山东省高等学校科技计划项目(J09LE52); 山东省科技发展计划项目(2006GG2308005) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文介绍了一个基于GIS的大型建筑应急疏散救援系统的结构设计、疏散建模和应用案例等技术内容,通过系统的三层体系结构和功能设计,基于系统的危险源分析和最优应急疏散策略分析,实现人员在疏散通道上的合理分配、组织人员及时疏导阻塞路段等功能,并以可视化、具有真实感的模拟仿真测试对系统功能和应用效果进行仿真验证,以求能够为大型建...
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| 关 键 词： | 疏散救援 大型建筑 地理信息系统 仿真 应急 |
Research on an emergency system for evacuating from large buildings based on GIS |
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| Cui Jian,Zhang Zimin,Yu Mingyang.Research on an emergency system for evacuating from large buildings based on GIS[J].Geotechnical Investigation & Surveying,2011(5):57-60. |
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| Authors: | Cui Jian Zhang Zimin Yu Mingyang |
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| Affiliation: | Cui Jian,Zhang Zimin,Yu Mingyang(School of Civil Engineering,Shandong Jianzhu University,Jinan 250101,China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper gives an introduction on the structure design,evacuation model,and applications of an emergency system for evacuating from large buildings based on GIS.A three-layer structure is adopted to implement the desired functions of the system.By performing analyses of the sources of dangerousness and optimization of evacuation strategies,evacuees are distributed optimally on the escape routes,and blocked passages are cleared off timely by guidance of the allocated staffs.Using the simulation and visuali... |
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| Keywords: | emergency evacuation large buildings GIS simulation emergency |
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