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不同触发条件下的钛酸锂电池热失控特性研究
引用本文:邢学彬,袁德强,王占国,黄伟男,渐彬彬.不同触发条件下的钛酸锂电池热失控特性研究[J].消防科学与技术,2021,40(6):787-792.
作者姓名:邢学彬  袁德强  王占国  黄伟男  渐彬彬
作者单位:1. 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司,吉林长春130062;2. 北京交通大学国家能源主动配电网技术研发中心,北京100044;3. 中国民航信息网络股份有限公司,北京100105;4. 国家锂电池产品质量监督检验中心(山东),山东枣庄277800
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFB1200500)
摘    要:以两款商用的、不同容量、不同封装形式的钛酸锂电池为研究对象,利用过充、针刺、加热的方式进行了热失控触发的实验研究。通过对实验结果的归纳与总结,发现对于钛酸锂电池,同样的电流激励下,其在过充期间的产热更为明显;针刺方向与电池封装形式对热失控触发存在较大影响;过充电池在相同功率下的加热热失控所需时间远远小于满电态电池。

关 键 词:钛酸锂电池  热失控  触发条件  实验对比  

Research on the thermal runaway characteristics of lithium titanate batteries under different trigger conditions
XING Xue-bin,YUAN De-qiang,WANG Zhan-guo,HUANG Wei-nan,JIAN Bin-bin.Research on the thermal runaway characteristics of lithium titanate batteries under different trigger conditions[J].Fire Science and Technology,2021,40(6):787-792.
Authors:XING Xue-bin  YUAN De-qiang  WANG Zhan-guo  HUANG Wei-nan  JIAN Bin-bin
Affiliation:1. CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co., Ltd., Jilin Changchun 130062, China; 2. National Active Distribution Network Technology Research Center, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China; 3. Travel Sky Technology Limited,Beijing 100105,China; 4. National Lithium Battery Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Center (Shandong), Shandong Zaozhuang 277800, China
Abstract:Two commercial lithium titanate batteries with different capacities and different packaging forms were taken as the research object, the experimental study of thermal runaway triggering was carried out by means of overcharging, acupuncture and heating. Through summary of the experimental results, it is found that for lithium titanate batteries, under the same current excitation, the heat generation during the overcharge period is more obvious. Piercing direction and battery packaging have greater impact on the triggering of thermal runaway. The time required for an overcharged battery to run away of heating under the same power is much shorter than that of a fully charged battery.
Keywords:lithium titanate battery  thermal runaway  trigger conditions  experimental comparison  
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