海南自贸港应急救援体系创新发展探讨

摘 要：海南自贸港面临自然灾害、城市化发展、产业升级带来的多重灾害事故风险挑战，因而始终把风险防范作为底线工程。为了更好地统筹发展与安全，海南十分注重应急救援能力建设。本文立足海南自贸港面临的灾害事故新风险和应急救援工作新挑战，借鉴国内外应急救援体系创新做法，提出了海南自贸港的应急救援体系新格局，为中国特色综合应急救援体系建设提供思路和借鉴。

Discussion on innovation and development of emergency rescue system of Hainan Free Trade Port

Hainan Free Trade Port is facing the challenges of multiple disasters and accidents brought about by natural disasters, urbanization development and industrial upgrading, so risk prevention has always been regarded as the bottom line project. In order to better coordinate development and safety, Hainan pays much attention to the construction of emergency rescue capabilities. Based on the new risks of disasters and accidents and new challenges in emergency rescue work faced by Hainan Free Trade Port, this paper draws on innovative practices of emergency rescue systems at home and abroad, and proposes a new pattern of emergency rescue system for Hainan Free Trade Port. It provides ideas and references for the construction of a comprehensive emergency rescue system with Chinese characteristics.