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美人蕉和菖蒲生态浮床净化微污染源水的比较
引用本文:卜发平,罗固源,许晓毅,曹佳,舒为群. 美人蕉和菖蒲生态浮床净化微污染源水的比较[J]. 中国给水排水, 2010, 26(3)
作者姓名:卜发平  罗固源  许晓毅  曹佳  舒为群
作者单位:1. 重庆大学,三峡库区生态环境教育部重点实验室,重庆,400045
2. 第三军医大学,军事预防医学院,重庆,400038
基金项目:科技部国际合作项目,重庆市重大科技攻关项目,重庆市自然科学基金资助项目 
摘    要:利用美人蕉和菖蒲生态浮床净化微污染源水,在进水TN为0.91~1.17mg/L、TP为0.12~0.18mg/L、CODMn为5.48~9.36mg/L、DO为3.6~6.1mg/L时,两种生态浮床的出水水质均能满足集中式饮用水水源地水质标准(GB3838—2002)的要求;其中美人蕉和菖蒲浮床对TN的平均去除率分别为42.5%和36.2%,对TP的平均去除率为48.1%和44.2%,对CODMn的平均去除率为42.3%和36.3%,美人蕉浮床的净化效果要好于菖蒲浮床。可见,生态浮床的除污效果较好,可用于微污染源水的净化。

关 键 词:微污染源水  生态浮床  美人蕉  菖蒲

Canna indica and Acorus calamus Ecological Floating Beds for Purification of Micro-polluted Source Water
BU Fa-ping,LUO Gu-yuan,XU Xiao-yi,CAO Jia,SHU Wei-qun. Canna indica and Acorus calamus Ecological Floating Beds for Purification of Micro-polluted Source Water[J]. China Water & Wastewater, 2010, 26(3)
Authors:BU Fa-ping  LUO Gu-yuan  XU Xiao-yi  CAO Jia  SHU Wei-qun
Abstract:Canna indica and Acorus calamus ecological floating beds were used to purify micro-pol-luted source water. When the influent TN, TP, COD_(Mn) and DO are 0.91 to 1.17 mg/L, 0.12 to 0.18 mg/L, 5.48 to 9.36 mg/L and 3.6 to 6.1 mg/L, respectively, the effluent purified by the two floating beds can satisfy GB 3838 -2002. The ecological floating beds planted with Canna indica and Acorus cal-amus exhibit average removal efficiencies of 42.5% and 36.2% for TN, 48.1% and 44.2% for TP, 42.3% and 36.3% for COD_(Mn), respectively. Canna indica has better treatment performance than Acorus calamus. The ecological floating bed has a significant purification effect, and therefore can be applied to treat micro-polluted source water.
Keywords:micro-polluted source water  ecological floating bed  Canna indica  Acorus cal-amus
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