| 社区游憩设施密度对居民BMI的影响研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 高璐璐,张宇航,方莹,潘洁雯,肖扬. 社区游憩设施密度对居民BMI的影响研究[J]. 现代城市研究, 2020, 0(5): 32-37 |
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| 作者姓名： | 高璐璐 张宇航 方莹 潘洁雯 肖扬 |
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| 作者单位： | 同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社科基金面上项目“社区凝聚力对流动人口心理健康的影响机制与对策研究”(项目编号:19BSH035);高密度人居环境生态与节能教育部重点实验室(同济大学)开放课题资助(项目编号:2019020203). |
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| 摘 要： | 基于2014年中国劳动力动态调查数据,运用描述性分析、Logistic回归模型,探究了社区游憩设施密度对居民BMI的影响。研究发现社区游憩设施密度对城乡居民的BMI存在影响差异,游憩设施中的健身设施密度的增加可以显著降低城市居民的超重或肥胖几率,而对乡村居民并无显著作用,影响乡村居民BMI的关键因素是其收入水平。城乡居民的健康意识以及经济发展水平差异,造成了个体健康方面的差异。研究结果将对我国城乡社区规划具有一定的指导意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 健康社区 肥胖 游憩设施 城乡差异 BMI |
Effects of the Density of Recreational Facilities on Body Mass Index:Evidence from China |
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| GAO Lulu,ZHANG Yuhang,FANG Ying,PAN Jiewen,XIAO Yang. Effects of the Density of Recreational Facilities on Body Mass Index:Evidence from China[J]. Urban Research, 2020, 0(5): 32-37 |
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| Authors: | GAO Lulu ZHANG Yuhang FANG Ying PAN Jiewen XIAO Yang |
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| Abstract: | Based on the data from the 2014 China Labor Dynamics Survey,using descriptive analysis and Logistic regression models,the impact of community recreational tacility density on residents'BMI was explored.The study found that the density of community recreational facilities has a different impact on the BMI of urban and rural residents.The increase in the density of fitness facilities in recreational faeilities can significantly reduce the chance of overweight or obesity among urban residents,but has no significant effect on rural residents.The key factor is its income level.Differences in the health awareness of urban and rural residents and the level of economic development have caused differences in individual health.The research results will have certain guiding significance for the urban and rural community planning in China. |
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| Keywords: | recreational failtis BMI obesity healthy community urban-rural disparity |
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