数字时代下建筑设计方法的变革

技术化造就了现代建筑发展的历史语境,特别是20世纪90年代进入数字时代以来,计算机的使用对建筑设计方法产生了巨大的冲击。首先通过对计算机引领建筑设计这一重要趋向的阐述,进一步说明由此引发的数字化设计、数字化呈现、数字化制造、数字化建造等一系列重大变革。这种新的建筑设计方法已然形成,使建筑师可以获得前所未有的形式表现力,但它绝不是操作建筑形式的工具主义,而是带来了另一种不同的建筑设计思维及对空间概念的认识,给予建筑设计更多元化的未来、更多积极的可能性。计算机的使用将为建筑设计带来一场新革命,因此对数字化建筑设计方法的认识具有重要的意义。

The Changes of Architectural Design Method in Digital Age

Technology has created historical context of modern architecture development because the application of computer brings great crack for architectural design method, especially since the 1990s, entering digital age. The paper expounds the important trend of computers leading architectural design first. Then it explains further a series of momentous changes arising, such as digital design, digital show, digital manufacture, and digital constructing. This kind of new architectural design method which makes the architects receive formal expression as never before has formed in principle. But the design method is no instrumentalism for architectural form, while it brings that different architectural design thinking and cognition to space concept, and makes architecture design more pluralism. Computer will be a new revolutionary for architectural design. Therefore it is important that we recognize architectural design method of digitizing.