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堤坝饱和-非饱和渗流的数值分析
引用本文:高骥,雷光耀,张锁春.堤坝饱和-非饱和渗流的数值分析[J].岩土工程学报,1988,10(6):28-37.
作者姓名:高骥  雷光耀  张锁春
作者单位:黄河水利委员会水利科学研究所;中国科学院应用数学研究所;中国科学院应用数学研究所 郑州;北京;
基金项目:水利电力部水利水电科学基金资助项目
摘    要:本文介绍了堤坝渗流分析的一种新方法--饱和-非饱和渗流的数值分析。本方法是根据饱和-非饱和渗流规律建立的数学模型,将堤坝内饱和区与非饱和区耦合在一起,构成整体的分析模型。应用有限差分法编出程序,上机计算。计算与试验对比表明,无论是上游水位骤升还是突降,两者基本上一致。自由水面线、等水头线以及等压线的分布情况都是合理的,具有良好的规律性。

关 键 词:非饱和渗流  数值分析  有限差分法  非饱和区  数学模型  分析模型  等水头线  水面线  自由水面  渗流分析  

Numerical Analysis on Seepage through the Saturated and Unsaturated Soils of Levees or Dams
Gao Ji,Lei Guangyao,Zhang Suochun.Numerical Analysis on Seepage through the Saturated and Unsaturated Soils of Levees or Dams[J].Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,1988,10(6):28-37.
Authors:Gao Ji  Lei Guangyao  Zhang Suochun
Affiliation:Institute of Hydraulic Research YRCC ZheBgzhou Institute of Applied Mathematic Academia Sinica Beijing
Abstract:This article presents a new numerical method to analyze the seepage through the saturated/unsaturated soils of levees or dams. This method is based on the mathematical model established in terms of the seepage regulations of saturated and unsaturated soils and compiled by coupling the saturated zone with unsaturated zone as a whole. The model is computerized by means of finite-difference method. Under the drop down condition of the upstream water level, the calculated results compare fairly well to the test results.The distribution of the seepage lines and isopotential line (isobaric lines) is reason-able and regular.
Keywords:
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