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粤港澳大湾区典型河心岛生态问题辨识与修复规划设计
引用本文:马源,江海燕,陆剑,关志烨,刘兰. 粤港澳大湾区典型河心岛生态问题辨识与修复规划设计[J]. 中国园林, 2021, 37(8): 109-114
作者姓名:马源  江海燕  陆剑  关志烨  刘兰
摘    要:河心岛是粤港澳大湾区内重要的生态和自然资源承载空间,对湾区水域生态系统的健康发展起着重要作用.以位于粤港澳大湾区北江的洲面沙、太监洲及老鸦洲3个河心岛为研究对象,深入分析河心岛典型生态系统特征及关键生态问题,提出空间分区、时序分期、结构修复、系统恢复的生态修复规划策略.研究成果对于粤港澳大湾区水域生态系统的典型构成...

关 键 词:风景园林  粤港澳大湾区  河心岛  生态修复规划设计

Ecological Problems Identification and Restoration Planning and Design of Typical Eyots in GuangdongHong Kong-Macao Great Bay Area
MA Yuan,JIANG Haiyan,LU Jian,GUAN Zhiye,LIU Lan. Ecological Problems Identification and Restoration Planning and Design of Typical Eyots in GuangdongHong Kong-Macao Great Bay Area[J]. Chinese Landscape Architecture, 2021, 37(8): 109-114
Authors:MA Yuan  JIANG Haiyan  LU Jian  GUAN Zhiye  LIU Lan
Abstract:This paper studies three problems of Nanjing Xuyuan Garden. First, although the viceroy of Liangjiang''s office and Jiangning weaving'' office were adjacent to each other, they weren''t the same one, so their affiliated gardens were different. Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong stayed in Jiangning weaving'' office, not the viceroy of Liangjiang''s office, so Xuyuan Garden was not a palace garden, just a yamen garden. Second, the garden of the viceroy of Liangjiang''s office was built in the period when Yin Jishan was appointed as the viceroy of Liangjiang. It was built twice in 1746 and 1758 respectively. For the first time, the garden was built from scratch, with scenic spots such as the Anchorless Boat and the Mountain-watching Pavilion; for the second time, the garden became more prosperous, with many buildings added, and Yin Jishan stacked huge rockeries. Third, before the reconstruction in 1872, the garden of the viceroy of Liangjiang''s office had no name of Xuyuan. The time when Xuyuan was named was between February 1872, when Zeng Guofan died, and March 1874, when Li Zongxi wrote Fu Peng Xueqin Shilang Shu
Keywords:andscape architecture   Xuyuan Garden   the viceroy of Liangjiang   Yin Jishan   Li Zongxi
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