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Basic characterization of U: Determination of age and U content using sector field ICP-MS, gamma spectrometry and alpha spectrometry
Authors:H Ramebäck  U Nygren  A Verbruggen  G Skarnemark
Affiliation:a Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI), Division of CBRN Defence and Security, SE-901 82 Umeå, Sweden
b Institute for Reference Materials and Measurements, EC-JRC-IRMM, B-2440 Geel, Belgium
c Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Nuclear Chemistry, SE-412 96 Göteborg, Sweden
Abstract:The possibility to determine the age, i.e. the time since the last chemical separation, of 233U was studied using two fundamentally different measurement techniques: inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and gamma spectrometry. Moreover, the isotope ratio 232U/233U was measured using both alpha spectrometry and gamma spectrometry. For the two materials analysed, all measurement results were in agreement, i.e. consistent within the combined uncertainties. One of the materials was also measured using gamma spectrometry under field conditions. This measurement was also in agreement with the other results on this material.
Keywords:FMCT  233U  Age determination  Nuclear forensics  Mass spectrometry  Gamma spectrometry
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