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高流强RFQ质子加速器研制
引用本文:傅世年,关遐令.高流强RFQ质子加速器研制[J].原子能科学技术,2009,43(Z1):159-164.
作者姓名:傅世年  关遐令
作者单位:1.中国科学院 ;高能物理研究所,北京100049;2.中国原子能科学研究院,北京102413
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目 
摘    要:在国家“973”计划洁净核能项目的支持下,中国科学院高能物理研究所与中国原子能科学研究院合作,建成了我国首台强流质子加速器。它是1台四翼型结构的射频四极(radio-frequencyqaudrupole,RFQ)加速器,这种先进加速结构可为来自离子源的低能强流束提供周期性强聚焦,并同时在纵向对束流进行聚束和加速。我国建成的这台RFQ加速器束流能量为3.5MeV,脉冲流强达46mA,束流工作比大于7%。本文将介绍这台RFQ加速器的物理设计、研制、调试和出束实验的结果。

关 键 词:强流质子束    射频四极加速器    加速器驱动的次临界系统

Development of High Intensity RFQ Proton Accelerator
FU Shi-nian,GUAN Xia-ling.Development of High Intensity RFQ Proton Accelerator[J].Atomic Energy Science and Technology,2009,43(Z1):159-164.
Authors:FU Shi-nian  GUAN Xia-ling
Affiliation:1.Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 2.China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China ;
Abstract:The first high intensity proton radio-frequency qaudrupole (RFQ) accelerator with four-vane structure was built in collaboration between Institute of High Energy Physics and China Institute of Atomic Energy under the support of the accelerator-driven clean nuclear energy program in the State Key Basic Research Project in China. The advanced accelerating structure can provide a periodical strong focusing to the low-energy high-current beam from an ion source, while bunching and accelerating the beam in longitudinal direction. The RFQ accelerates proton beam of 46 mA pulse current to 3.5 MeV at more than 7% duty factor. The physics design, experimental study and beam commissioning of the RFQ are introduced in this paper.
Keywords:high intensity proton beam  radio-frequency qaudrupole accelerator  accelerator driven subcritical system
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