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低剂量辐射效应及辐射的表观遗传学调控
引用本文:刘晓冬,焦本蒸,刘杉珊,易贺庆,孔德娟,赵广通,高琳,马淑梅.低剂量辐射效应及辐射的表观遗传学调控[J].辐射防护通讯,2009,29(5):41-49.
作者姓名:刘晓冬  焦本蒸  刘杉珊  易贺庆  孔德娟  赵广通  高琳  马淑梅
作者单位:1. 吉林大学公共卫生学院,长春,130021;吉林大学中日联谊医院肿瘤放疗科,长春,130000
2. 吉林大学公共卫生学院,长春,130021
3. 吉林大学第一医院,长春,130021
摘    要:本文介绍低剂量或低剂量率辐射的适应性反应、旁效应、低剂量超敏感性和基因组不稳定性;介绍辐射的表观遗传学调控,包括DNA甲基化、组蛋白调控、染色体重塑、非编码RNA,以及各自在辐射效应中发挥的作用。从已研究发现的辐射效应与表观遗传学调控的联系,试图探索低剂量辐射效应的表观遗传学调控,并提出疑问和思考。

关 键 词:辐射效应  低剂量  表观遗传学  调控

Low Dose Radiation Responses and Epigenetics Regulation
Liu Xiaodong,Jiao Benzheng,Liu Shanshan,Yi Heqing,Kong Dejuan,Zhao Guangtong,Gao Lin,Ma Shumei.Low Dose Radiation Responses and Epigenetics Regulation[J].Radiation Protection Bulletin,2009,29(5):41-49.
Authors:Liu Xiaodong  Jiao Benzheng  Liu Shanshan  Yi Heqing  Kong Dejuan  Zhao Guangtong  Gao Lin  Ma Shumei
Affiliation:Liu Xiaodong1,3 Jiao Benzheng1 Liu Shanshan2 Yi Heqing1 Kong Dejuan1Zhao Guangtong1 Gao Lin1 Ma Shumei1(1.School of Public Health,Jilin University,Changchun,130021,2.First Hospital,3.Dept of Radiation Oncology,China-Japan Union Hospital,130000)
Abstract:This review firstly introduces the effect of lowdose or low-dose-rate radiation in the adaptive response,bystander effect,low-dose hyperradioresistance and genomic instability;and,secondly,discusses the DNA methylation,histone modifications,chromatin remodeling and non coding RNA modulation in the regulation of expression of corresponsive genes and epigenetic regulation in low-dose radiation.We mainly discuss the relationship between effects of low-dose radiation and epigenetic regulation,and consequently,c...
Keywords:Radiation responses Low dose Epigenetics Regulation  
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