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气相色谱法测定焦油中微量苯稠杂环化合物
引用本文:闫建康.气相色谱法测定焦油中微量苯稠杂环化合物[J].炼油与化工,2021,32(1):65-67.
作者姓名:闫建康
作者单位:山西省检验检测中心(国家煤及煤化工产品质量监督检验中心),山西太原030032
摘    要:利用蒸馏分离—气相色谱法技术,建立了同时测定煤焦油中苊、氧芴和芴的分析方法。通过对色谱条件的优化,以甲苯为溶剂,正十二烷为内标物,将煤焦油馏分采用DB-5毛细管柱,对煤焦油中苊、氧芴和芴定量分析。分析结果表明:3种主要成分线性关系良好,相关系数均大于0.9995,加标回收率为95.4%~102.4%,相对标准偏差为2.89%~7.14%。该方法分离效果好,检测结果准确、可靠。

关 键 词:蒸馏分离  苯稠杂环化合物  气相色谱法

Determination of trace benzene condensed heterocyclic compounds in coal tar by gas chromatography
Yan Jiankang.Determination of trace benzene condensed heterocyclic compounds in coal tar by gas chromatography[J].Refining Chemical Industry,2021,32(1):65-67.
Authors:Yan Jiankang
Affiliation:(Shanxi Provincial Inspection Body and Laboratory(National Center of Quality Supervision and Inspection for Coal and Coal Chemical Product),Taiyuan 030032,China)
Abstract:An analytical method for determination of acenaphthene,dibenzofuran and fluorene in coal tar was established using distillation separation-gas chromatography technique.By optimizing the chromatographic conditions,using toluene as the solvent and n-dodecane as the internal standard,employing DB-5 capillary column,a quantitative analysis on acenaphthene,dibenzofuran and fluorene in coal tar was conducted.The results showed that,the 3 main components had good linear relationship,the correlation coefficients were all above 0.9995,recovery rates were 95.4%~102.4%and the relative standard deviation(RSD)ranged was at 2.89%~7.14%.The separation effect of this method was good,and the inspection result was accurate and reliable.
Keywords:distillation separation  benzene condensed heterocyclic compounds  gas chromatographic method
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