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超高强度抽油杆P-S-N曲线拟合新方法
引用本文:胥元刚,郝帆帆.超高强度抽油杆P-S-N曲线拟合新方法[J].石油钻采工艺,2017,39(3):334-337.
作者姓名:胥元刚  郝帆帆
作者单位:西安石油大学石油工程学院
基金项目:西安石油大学研究生创新基金项目(编号:2015cx140104);西安石油大学优秀硕士学位论文培育项目(编号:2015yp1401 04)
摘    要:P-S-N曲线是超高强度抽油杆力学性能分析的主要依据,其拟合方法通常参照于普通抽油杆。然而实验数据表明,超高强度抽油杆并不满足普通抽油杆P-S-N曲线拟合模型的假设条件。为了研究适应于超高强度抽油杆的P-S-N曲线拟合方法,提出了基于Box-Cox变量变换法的三参数P-S-N曲线拟合模型,其中Box-Cox变量变换法解决了一定循环应力下,疲劳寿命不满足正态分布的问题;三参数P-S-N曲线模型更符合典型S-N曲线的趋势。实验计算结果表明,新方法下的P-S-N曲线拟合度更高,相对误差仅为1.46%~4.12%,仅为以往方法的11%~30%,新方法拟合的曲线更能体现超高强度抽油杆力学性能,精确度更高。

关 键 词:P-S-N曲线    超高强度    抽油杆    Box-Cox变量变换法

A new fitting method for P-S-N curve of ultra-high-strength sucker rod
Affiliation:College of Petroleum Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an710065, Shaanxi, China
Abstract:P-S-N curve is one important basis for analyzing the mechanical performance of ultra-high-strength sucker rod, and its fitting method is generally referred to that of conventional sucker rods.Based on experimental data, however, ultra-high-strength sucker rod can't satisfy the assumptions of P-S-N curve fitting model which is used for conventional sucker rods.A three-parameter P-S-N curve fitting model based on Box-Cox variable transformation method was developed to search for a fitting method suitable for the P-S-N curve of ultra-high-strength sucker rod.By means of Box-Cox variable transformation method, fatigue life can satisfy normal distribution in a certain cyclic stress.The three-parameter P-S-N curve model is more accordant with the trend of typical S-N curve.It is indicated from experimental calculation results that by virtue of this new method, the fitting degree of P-S-N curve is higher with relative error only 1.46%-4.12%, which is just 11%-30% of the conventional value.The fitting based on this new method can embody the mechanical performance of ultra-high-strength sucker rod more accurately.
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