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SBS改性无卤阻燃沥青的研制
引用本文:郭海涛,廖克俭,南雪峰,苑宝龙.SBS改性无卤阻燃沥青的研制[J].石化技术与应用,2011,29(2):140-144.
作者姓名:郭海涛  廖克俭  南雪峰  苑宝龙
作者单位:1. 辽宁石油化工大学,辽宁,抚顺,113001
2. 辽宁省交通科学研究院,辽宁,沈阳,110015
摘    要:以辽河AH-90沥青为基质沥青,苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SBS)为改性剂,聚磷酸铵、季戊四醇、聚二甲基硅氧烷、Mg(OH)2、Al(OH),按质量比2:3:2:1:1配制成复合阻燃剂,并采用LKJ—II型沥青调和剂,制备出SBS改性无卤阻燃沥青。性能评价结果表明,所制备SBS改性阻燃沥青的主要理化性质符合JTGF40-2004标准的要求;在复合阻燃剂加入量(占基质沥青的质量分数)为15%时,其氧指数为31.5%,烟密度为37.44,烟气毒性等级达到ZA1。

关 键 词:阻燃沥青  SBS改性沥青  无卤阻燃剂  阻燃性能  氧指数  沥青调和剂  针人度

Preparation of SBS modified halogen-free flame retardant asphalt
Guo Haitao,Liao Kejian,Nan Xuefeng,Yuan Baolong.Preparation of SBS modified halogen-free flame retardant asphalt[J].Petrochemical Technology & Application,2011,29(2):140-144.
Authors:Guo Haitao  Liao Kejian  Nan Xuefeng  Yuan Baolong
Affiliation:Guo Haitao1,Liao Kejian1,Nan Xuefeng2,Yuan Baolong1(1.Liaoning University of Petroleum & Chemical Technology,Fushun 113001,China,2.Communications Research Institute of Liaoning Province,Shenyang 110015,China)
Abstract:The styrene - butadiene - styrene block copolymer (SBS) modified halogen -free flame retardant asphalt was prepared with asphalt Liaohe AH- 90 as matrix, SBS as modifier, mixture of ammonium polyphosphate, pentaerythritol, polydimethylsiloxane,Mg(OH)2 ,AI(OH)3 in the mass ratio of 2 : 3 : 2 : 1 : 1 as composite flame retardant, and LKJ- II as blending agent. The performance evaluation results showed that the main physico - chemical properties of SBS modified halogen - free flame retardant asphalt could meet the need of the Standard JTG F 40--2004. When the mass fraction of the composite flame retardant in the matrix was 15% ,the oxygen index was 31.5% ,the smoke density was 37.44, and the smoke toxicity was up to grade ZA 1.
Keywords:flame retardant asphalt  SBS modified asphalt  halogen-free flame retardant  flame retardant property  oxygen index  asphalt blending agent  penetration degree  
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