地震相干体技术的研究综述

地震相干体技术是一项功能强大的地震属性解释技术，可大大缩短三维地震数据的解释周期。回顾了地震相干体技术发展的历程，概述了各种地震相干体计算技术的算法、适用性及其发展趋势，研究了影响地震相干体分辨率的因素，探讨了地震相干体技术在地震资料解释和储层含油气预测中的应用。相干体技术能为有利的储集带和隐蔽性油气藏勘探提供重要的信息，对地震属性的研究和应用有重要的指导意义。

A review of seismic coherence techniques

Seismic coherence technique is a remarkably simple yet powerful seismic attribute analysis technique,which is devel- oped recently and can reduce the cycle time of 3-D seismic data interpretation.This paper reviewed the development of seismic coherence techniques,summarized the physical and mathemati- cal basis of currently available seismic coherence algorithms, their applicability and developing trends,evaluated the key fac- tors affecting the resolution of seismic coherence,and described the applications of coherence technology in seismic interpreta- tion and hydrocarbon potential prediction of reservoirs.Seismic coherence techniques provide important information for explo- ring prospective reservoirs and subtle traps,and facilitate the study of seismic attribute analysis.