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气流中液化天然气液滴破碎数值模拟研究
引用本文:樊玉光,宋光辉,袁淑霞,刘家豪,雷瑶. 气流中液化天然气液滴破碎数值模拟研究[J]. 石油化工, 2021, 0(3): 224-229
作者姓名:樊玉光  宋光辉  袁淑霞  刘家豪  雷瑶
作者单位:西安石油大学机械工程学院
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2020JM541);西安石油大学研究生创新与实践能力培养计划资助项目(YCS20113046)。
摘    要:基于流体体积法和k-ε湍流模型对液化天然气单液滴在气流中的变形破碎情况进行模拟研究.研究不同We对液滴形态和破碎模式的影响,分析液滴形态变化过程中速度、加速度和阻力系数随时间的变化趋势,并研究不同流场下液滴变形破碎情况.结果表明,不同的We下,液滴呈现出不同的破碎模式,液滴发生剪切破碎的临界We为80左右,同一We下不...

关 键 词:液化天然气液滴  变形破碎  流体体积法  临界We  数值模拟

Numerical simulation of liquified natural gas droplet breakup in gas phase flow
Fan Yuguang,Song Guanghui,Yuan Shuxia,Liu Jiahao,Lei Yao. Numerical simulation of liquified natural gas droplet breakup in gas phase flow[J]. Petrochemical Technology, 2021, 0(3): 224-229
Authors:Fan Yuguang  Song Guanghui  Yuan Shuxia  Liu Jiahao  Lei Yao
Affiliation:(School of Mechanical Engineering,Xi’an Shiyou University,Xi’an Shaanxi 710065,China)
Abstract:The deformation and breakup of a single liquified natural gas droplet is simulated in gas phase flow by using the volume of fluid method and k-εturbulence model.The influence of We on droplet morphology and breakup mode was investigated,and the change tendencies of velocity,acceleration and drag coefficient with time during the process of droplet morphology change were studied.In addition,the droplet deformation and breakup in different flow fields were compared.The results indicate that the droplet shows different breakup modes in different We.The critical We of shear breakup is about 80,and the critical breakup time of different droplet diameter is different under the same We.With the increase in We at relative gas-liquid velocity,the curve of dimensionless deformation time of droplet decreases firstly and then tends to be flat.In the process of droplet deformation and breakup,the velocity keeps increasing,while the acceleration and drag coefficient increase firstly and then decrease with the increase in time.Compared with the original flow field,the deformation and breaking time of droplets in the flow field with baffle plates are significantly reduced.
Keywords:liquified natural gas droplet  deformation and breakup  volume of fluid method  critical We  numerical simulation
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