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预处理方法对再造烟叶中烟梗品质的影响
引用本文:赵春雷,苏瑶,寇霄腾,王静怡.预处理方法对再造烟叶中烟梗品质的影响[J].食品与机械,2017,33(5):211-215.
作者姓名:赵春雷  苏瑶  寇霄腾  王静怡
作者单位:安徽中烟工业有限责任公司蚌埠卷烟厂,安徽 蚌埠 233010;安徽中烟再造烟叶科技有限责任公司,安徽 蚌埠 233010
摘    要:研究高压预处理、常规预处理两种工艺对烟梗理化特性、短梗萃取率及磨浆后浆料性质的影响。研究结果表明:高压预处理后烟梗的热水可溶物和乙醇可溶物含量均有一定程度的升高,提取效率提高,生产线效率得到提升;高压预处理及磨浆后烟梗产生的细小纤维量较少,有利于产品得率的提升;高压预处理后烟梗浆料动态滤水性能优于常规预处理烟梗,有利于浆料的抄造。

关 键 词:烟梗  高压蒸汽  预处理  理化特性  纤维

The research on tobacco stem pretreatment technology in the production of reconstituted tobacco
ZHAOChunlei,SUYao,KOUXiaoteng,WANGJingyi.The research on tobacco stem pretreatment technology in the production of reconstituted tobacco[J].Food and Machinery,2017,33(5):211-215.
Authors:ZHAOChunlei  SUYao  KOUXiaoteng  WANGJingyi
Affiliation:Bengbu Cigarette Factory, Anhui Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., Bengbu, Anhui 233010, China;Anhui Tobacco Reconstituted Tobacco Technology Co., Ltd., Bengbu, Anhui 233010, China
Abstract:The effects on physical characteristics, chemical characteristics of tobacco stem, tobacco stem extraction rate and pulp properties after high pressure steam and conventional pretreatiment were investigated in this study. The results showed that the contents of hot water and ethanol soluble in the stem of the high pressure pretreatment increase to a certain extent, and the efficiencies of extraction and the production line were improved. The amount of fine fibers produced by the high pressure pretreatment after the defibrination was less, and this was beneficial to the improvement of the product yield. The dynamic filtration performance of the stem pulp after the high pressure pretreatment was better than that of the conventional pretreatment, which was good for paper making.
Keywords:tobacco stem  high pressure steam  pretreatment  physical and chemical characteristics  fiber
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