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羊毛角蛋白粗溶液的制备及用于毛织物的抗起毛起球整理
引用本文:王琛 毛志平. 羊毛角蛋白粗溶液的制备及用于毛织物的抗起毛起球整理[J]. 印染助剂, 2007, 24(8): 19-22
作者姓名:王琛 毛志平
作者单位:生态纺织教育部重点实验室,上海201620
摘    要:以巯基乙酸为还原剂制备角蛋白粗溶液,为了使制备的角蛋白粗溶液中含有较多大分子质量的角蛋白,使其更有利于在羊毛纤维表面成膜,以温度、时间、pH、还原剂用量设计正交实验,分析反应因素对角蛋白分子质量及羊毛分解率的影响.利用制备的角蛋白溶液处理羊毛织物,有效地减少了羊毛表面的定向摩擦效应和织物起毛起球的趋向,并且对织物没有损伤.

关 键 词:羊毛角蛋白  分子质量  羊毛织物  定向摩擦效应
文章编号:1004-0439(2007)08-0019-04
收稿时间:2006-12-01
修稿时间:2006-12-01

Preparation of aqueous solution of wool keratin and its application in anti-pilling finishing of woolen fabrics
WANG Chen,MAO Zhi-ping. Preparation of aqueous solution of wool keratin and its application in anti-pilling finishing of woolen fabrics[J]. Textile Auxiliaries, 2007, 24(8): 19-22
Authors:WANG Chen  MAO Zhi-ping
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, Shanghai 201620, China
Abstract:Aqueous solutions of wool keratin were prepd, with thioglycolic acid as reducing agent. The orthogonal expts, were designed for temp., time, pH and reductant dosage to set the optimal extraction process conditions so that the solutions contained much macromolecular keratin and favored the film formation on the wool fiber surfaces. The woolen fabrics were treated with the prepd, keratin solutions to reduce effectively the orientated abrasion effect of the wool surfaces and the pilling tendency without fabric damage.
Keywords:wool keratin   mol. wt   woolen fabrics   orientated abrasion effect
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