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基于气质联用/ 气相色谱- 嗅觉测定技术的西湖龙井茶特征香气成分分析
引用本文:汪厚银,李志,张剑,史波林,支瑞聪,赵镭.基于气质联用/ 气相色谱- 嗅觉测定技术的西湖龙井茶特征香气成分分析[J].食品科学,2012,33(8):248-251.
作者姓名:汪厚银  李志  张剑  史波林  支瑞聪  赵镭
作者单位:中国标准化研究院食品与农业标准化研究所
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(56096S-1838)
摘    要:采用动态顶空(微阱捕集法,Itex)提取西湖龙井茶汤的香气物质,应用气质联用/气相色谱-嗅觉测定技术同时测定其挥发性呈香成分和嗅感特征,结合检测频率分析初步确定二甲硫醚、2-甲硫基丙醛、3-乙基-2,5-二甲基吡嗪、芳樟醇、α-松油醇、香叶醇和顺-茉莉酮为西湖龙井茶的特征香气成分。

关 键 词:西湖龙井  气质联用  气相色谱-嗅觉测定  特征香气  动态顶空提取  

Determination of Characteristic Aromatic Components in Xihu Longjing Tea by GC-MS and GC-Olfactometry
WANG Hou-yin,LI Zhi,ZHANG Jian,SHI Bo-lin,ZHI Rui-cong,ZHAO Lei.Determination of Characteristic Aromatic Components in Xihu Longjing Tea by GC-MS and GC-Olfactometry[J].Food Science,2012,33(8):248-251.
Authors:WANG Hou-yin  LI Zhi  ZHANG Jian  SHI Bo-lin  ZHI Rui-cong  ZHAO Lei
Affiliation:(Food and Agriculture Standardization Institute, China National Institute of Standardization, Beijing 100088, China)
Abstract:In order to simultaneously determine the aromatic composition and odor characteristics of Xihu Longjing tea by as chromatography(GC)-mass spectrometer(MS) and GC-olfactometry,volatile aromatic components were extracted from Xihu Longjing tea infusion in-tube extraction and direct thermal desorption(ITEX).It was confirmed that the compounds responsible for the characteristic aroma of Xihu Longjing tea were dimethyl sulfide,2-(methylthio) propionaldehyde,3-ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine,linalool,α-terpineol,geraniol and cis-jasmone.
Keywords:Xihu Longjing tea  gas chromatography-mass spectrometer(GC-MS)  GC-olfactometry  characteristic aroma  dynamic headspace extraction
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