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普鲁兰多糖在草鱼鱼肉保鲜中的应用
引用本文:成媛媛,刘永乐,王建辉,王发祥,李向红,俞健,刘冬敏.普鲁兰多糖在草鱼鱼肉保鲜中的应用[J].食品科学,2012,33(2):272-275.
作者姓名:成媛媛  刘永乐  王建辉  王发祥  李向红  俞健  刘冬敏
作者单位:长沙理工大学化学与生物工程学院食品与生物工程系
基金项目:科技部科技人员服务企业行动项目(2009GJD20003);湖南省科技重大专项(2010FJ1007)
摘    要:探讨普鲁兰多糖溶液对草鱼鱼肉的保鲜效果。以pH值、感官质量评价、细菌总数、挥发性盐基氮和过氧化值等为鲜度指标,鱼块经不同浓度的普鲁兰多糖溶液处理5min后,于模拟常温(25℃)贮藏,测定不同时间点其鲜度的变化。结果表明:普鲁兰多糖溶液对鱼肉有明显的保鲜效果,经0.50%多糖溶液处理的鱼肉,在模拟常温条件下贮藏12h后细菌总数和TVB-N值分别为2.15×105CFU/g和19.74mg/l00g,均低于淡水产品二级鲜度的要求,保鲜效果最好。

关 键 词:普鲁兰多糖  草鱼  保鲜  细菌总数  挥发性盐基氮  过氧化值

Application of Pullulan Polysaccharide in Preservation of Grass Carp
CHENG Yuan-yuan,LIU Yong-le,WANG Jian-hui,WANG Fa-xiang,LI Xiang-hong,YU Jian,LIU Dong-min.Application of Pullulan Polysaccharide in Preservation of Grass Carp[J].Food Science,2012,33(2):272-275.
Authors:CHENG Yuan-yuan  LIU Yong-le  WANG Jian-hui  WANG Fa-xiang  LI Xiang-hong  YU Jian  LIU Dong-min
Affiliation:(Department of Food and Bioengineering,School of Chemistry and Bioengineering,Changsha University of Science and Technology,Changsha 410114,China)
Abstract:In order to explore the fresh-keeping effect of pullulan polysaccharide on grass carp slices,the freshness indexes such as pH,sensory quality evaluation,total bacterial count,total volatile basic nitrogen(TVB-N) and peroxide value(POV) of grass carp slices treated with pullulan polysaccharide solution for 5 min during the mimic storage condition(25 ℃) were determined.The results showed that pullulan polysaccharide solution had a remarkable fresh-keeping effect.The total bacterial count and TVB-N value of grass carp slices treated with pullulan polysaccharide solution at the concentration of 0.50% were 2.15 × 105 CFU/g and 19.74 mg/l00 g,respectively,which can meet the requirements of freshness grade 2.
Keywords:pullulan polysaccharide  grass carp  preservation  total bacterial count  total volatile basic nitrogen(TVB-N)  peroxide value(POV)
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