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长裙竹荪蛋挥发性成分的顶空-固相微萃取-气质联用分析
引用本文:郑炯,李婷婷,宋家芯,阚建全.长裙竹荪蛋挥发性成分的顶空-固相微萃取-气质联用分析[J].食品科学,2014,35(8):125-128.
作者姓名:郑炯  李婷婷  宋家芯  阚建全
作者单位:1.西南大学食品科学学院,重庆 400715;2.农业部农产品贮藏保鲜质量安全风险评估实验室(重庆),重庆 400715
基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(XDJK2013C131)
摘    要:采用顶空-固相微萃取-气质联用法对长裙竹荪蛋干品的挥发性成分进行分析。结果表明:从长裙竹荪蛋干 品中共鉴定出65 种挥发性物质,包括20 种烃类、12 种酯类、11 种酮类、9 种醛类、6 种醇类、4 种酸类、3 种芳香 族类化合物,其中主要的挥发性成分有β-广藿香烯(12.41%)、α-恰米烯(9.64%)、α-柏木烯(9.57%)、β-雪松 烯(7.58%)、α-布藜烯(6.72%)、α-红没药烯(4.44%)、β-花柏烯(4.38%)、5-异长叶烯酮(3.86%)、γ-伊兰 油烯(3.74%)。

关 键 词:长裙竹荪蛋  顶空-固相微萃取  气相色谱-质谱联用  挥发性成分  

Analysis of Volatile Compounds in Embryo of Dictyophora indusiata (Vent. Pers.) Fisch Using Headspace-Solid Phase Microextraction Combined with GC-MS
ZHENG Jiong,LI Ting-ting,SONG Jia-xin,KAN Jian-quan.Analysis of Volatile Compounds in Embryo of Dictyophora indusiata (Vent. Pers.) Fisch Using Headspace-Solid Phase Microextraction Combined with GC-MS[J].Food Science,2014,35(8):125-128.
Authors:ZHENG Jiong  LI Ting-ting  SONG Jia-xin  KAN Jian-quan
Affiliation:1. College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; 2. Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment; for Agro-products on Storage and Preservation (Chongqing), Ministry of Agriculture, Chongqing 400715, China
Abstract:The volatile compounds in the dried embryo of Dictyophora indusiata (Vent. Pers.) Fisch were analyzed by
headspace-solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MS. Results indicated that 65 kinds of volatile
compounds were identified, including 20 hydrocarbons, 12 esters, 11 ketones, 9 aldehydes, 6 alcohols, 4 acids and 3 aromatic
compounds. The major volatile components in Dictyophora indusiata (Vent. Pers.) Fisch were β-patchoulene (12.41%),
α-chamigrene (9.64%), α-cedrene (9.57%), β-cedrene (7.58%), α-bulnesene (6.72%), α-bisabolene (4.44%), β-chamigrene
(4.38%), isolongifolen-5-one (3.86%) and γ-muurolene (3.74%).
Keywords:embryo of Dictyophora indusiata (Vent  Pers  ) Fisch  headspace-solid phase microextraction  gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS)  volatile compounds  
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