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L-苹果酸对苹果酸天冬氨酸穿梭转运蛋白及酶基因表达的作用研究
引用本文:吴军林,吴清平,韦明肯,吴慧清,周小燕.L-苹果酸对苹果酸天冬氨酸穿梭转运蛋白及酶基因表达的作用研究[J].食品科学,2006,27(11):229-232.
作者姓名:吴军林  吴清平  韦明肯  吴慧清  周小燕
作者单位:中国科学院南海海洋研究所; 广东省微生物研究所广东省菌种保藏与应用重点实验室; 广东省微生物研究所广东省菌种保藏与应用重点实验室
基金项目:广州市科技攻关重大项目(2004Z-E6001);广东省科技计划项目(2004B40101011)
摘    要:采用半定量RT-PCR方法,对小鼠给予L-苹果酸后肝线粒体苹果酸天冬氨酸穿梭相关的两种线粒体酶:线粒体天冬氨酸氨基转移酶(mitochondrialaspartateaminotransferase,mAST)及线粒体苹果酸脱氢酶(mitochondrialmalatedehydrogenase,mMDH)及线粒体内膜上的天冬氨酸谷氨酸转运蛋白(AGC)与α-酮戊二酸苹果酸转运蛋白(OMC)的基因表达进行检测,探讨了L-苹果酸对肝线粒体苹果酸天冬氨酸穿梭的关键酶及转运蛋白mRNA表达规律。半定量RT-PCR结果表明:剂量组小鼠肝线粒体转运蛋白AGCmRNA的表达显著高于空白对照组,而mAST、mMDH及转运蛋白OMCmRNA的表达无显著性差异。由此可知,L-苹果酸能促进TCA循环及苹果酸天冬氨酸穿梭,其分子生物学机理与L-苹果酸提高AGC的基因表达水平有关。

关 键 词:   L-苹果酸    苹果酸天冬氨酸穿梭    转运蛋白  
文章编号:1002-6630(2006)11-0229-04
收稿时间:2006-08-01
修稿时间:2006-08-01

Effect of L-malate on Gene Expression of Proteins and Enzymes Related to the Malate-aspartate Shuttle
WU Jun-Lin,WU Qing-Ping,WEI Ming-Ken,WU Hui-Qing,ZHOU Xiao-Yan.Effect of L-malate on Gene Expression of Proteins and Enzymes Related to the Malate-aspartate Shuttle[J].Food Science,2006,27(11):229-232.
Authors:WU Jun-Lin  WU Qing-Ping  WEI Ming-Ken  WU Hui-Qing  ZHOU Xiao-Yan
Affiliation:1.South China Sea Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510301,China; 2.Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application,Guangdong Institute of Microbiology,Guangzhou 510070,China; 3.Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
Abstract:To investigate the expression change of two key enzymes in mitochondria and carried proteins (AGC and OMC) in inner member of mitochondria related to malate-aspartate shuttle,the expression of these proteins was examined in liver of mice treated L-malate by methods of RT-PCR. RT-PCR was used to analyze the expression of key enzymes (mAST and mMDH) mRNA and carried protein (AGC and OMC) mRNA after treatment of L-malate. The results indicated that the expression of AGC mRNA was increased significantly in the L-malate treated group compared with control group. There were no difference in the levels of mAST,mMDH and OMC mRNA. The results predict a potential molecule mechanism that L- malate increased capability of the malate-aspartate shuttle by enhancing the level of AGC mRNA.
Keywords:L-malate  malate-aspartate shuttle  carried protein
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