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微波对茶叶主要活性成分咖啡碱、茶多糖结构的影响研究
引用本文:汪兴平,周志,莫开菊,张家年.微波对茶叶主要活性成分咖啡碱、茶多糖结构的影响研究[J].食品科学,2003,24(3):44-46.
作者姓名:汪兴平  周志  莫开菊  张家年
作者单位:1. 湖北民族学院园艺系,恩施,445000
2. 华中农业大学食品科技系,武汉,430070
基金项目:湖北省教育厅资助项目(95(青)014)
摘    要:本文以中,低档绿茶为原料,称取一定量的茶叶末,用一定量的水,在解冻档微波处理3min,结合水浴浸提3次,经分离,纯化所得茶多糖,咖啡碱制品,采用紫外和红外光谱分析,研究了微波对绿茶主要活性成分-咖啡碱和茶多糖结构的影响。结果表明:微波对咖啡碱和茶多糖制品的化学结构无影响。

关 键 词:茶叶  咖啡碱  茶多糖  结构  微波处理
文章编号:1002-6630(2003)03-0044-03

Studies on the Microwave Treatment Effect on the Structures of Caffeine and Tea- polysaccharide in Tea
Wang Xingping et al.Studies on the Microwave Treatment Effect on the Structures of Caffeine and Tea- polysaccharide in Tea[J].Food Science,2003,24(3):44-46.
Authors:Wang Xingping
Affiliation:Wang Xingping et al
Abstract:By using mid -grade and lowgrade green tea as rawmaterial,the chemical structures of caffeine and tea -polysaccharide extracts by mic rowave treatment were studied in the paper.By using purified water as the solvent,tea was extractedunder mic rowave treatment,thenthe greentea was leached3times withpurifiedwater.The caffeine and the -polysaccharid e were separated fromthe extracted s olution and purified.The results of the analysis of UV -Vis and IRshowed that the microwave had no effecf on the chemical structures of caffeine and tea -polysaccharide.
Keywords:microwave  tea  caffeine  tea -poly sacharide  structure
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