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南果梨多酚氧化酶最适作用酶促褐变底物的分析确定
引用本文:马岩松,车芙蓉,张平,周亚凤.南果梨多酚氧化酶最适作用酶促褐变底物的分析确定[J].食品科学,2000,21(1):11-13.
作者姓名:马岩松  车芙蓉  张平  周亚凤
作者单位:沈阳农业大学食品科学系,110061
摘    要:南果梨采用贮藏期间果心,果肉的酚类物质含量呈行合成上升后分解降低趋势,果实出现褐变时期与组织内酚类物质明显减少时期呈对关系。

关 键 词:南果梨  酚类物质  贮藏  PPO活性  酶促褐变控制

Analyses ang Determination on Optimal Enzyme Browniny Substrate of Nanguo Pear Polyphenolic
Ma Yansong et al.Analyses ang Determination on Optimal Enzyme Browniny Substrate of Nanguo Pear Polyphenolic[J].Food Science,2000,21(1):11-13.
Authors:Ma Yansong
Abstract:During the postharvest storage of Nanguo pear .the content of fruit core and flesh phenolic substance first increased by composing and then decreased by decomposing .and the period of fruit browning corresponded with thc period of phenolic substance decreasing. During the same period .polyphenolic oxidase activity reached its peak. So the storage browning of Nanguo Pear was due to that the phenolic substance was catalyzed by polyphenolic oxidase while oxygen existed. Experimental analyses showed, that the content ofchlorogenic acid changed significantly after browning, producing brown substance by interacting with polyphenolic oxidase .so chlorogenic acid was identified as one of the important enzyme browning substrates of Nanguo Pear
Keywords:Nanguo Pear  phenolic substance  chlorogenic acid
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