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南海鸢乌贼墨汁多糖分离纯化及组分分析
引用本文:黄卉,杨丽芝,杨贤庆,李来好,郝淑贤,魏涯,王锦旭.南海鸢乌贼墨汁多糖分离纯化及组分分析[J].食品科学,2017,38(24):118-123.
作者姓名:黄卉  杨丽芝  杨贤庆  李来好  郝淑贤  魏涯  王锦旭
作者单位:(中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,农业部水产品加工重点实验室,国家水产品加工技术研发中心,广东?广州 510300)
基金项目:农业部财政重大专项(NFZX2013);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2014CB441500)
摘    要:目的:从南海鸢乌贼墨汁中分离纯化多糖,并分析其多糖组分。方法:利用水提醇沉法得粗多糖,通过固相萃取层析法除色素对多糖进行纯化,纯化多糖依次经DEAE-52离子交换柱、Sephacryl HR-300凝胶柱分级纯化,按峰收集得单一组分,采用1-苯基-3-甲基-5-吡唑啉酮(1-phenyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone,PMP)衍生化方法,通过超高效液相色谱分析多糖组分。结果:粗多糖经DEAE-52离子交换柱、Sephacryl HR-300凝胶柱后收集得到3个糖组分,分别为SIP1、SIP2、SIP3;通过PMP衍生化方法分析单糖组成,得:SIP1是由D-甘露糖、D-葡萄糖、D-半乳糖3种单糖缩合而成;SIP2和SIP3分别是由D-甘露糖、鼠李糖、D-葡萄糖、D-半乳糖及L-(-)-岩藻糖5种单糖按照不同比例缩合而成。

关 键 词:墨多糖  分离纯化  组分分析  

Separation,Purification and Monosaccharide Composition of Polysaccharides from the Ink of Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis in South China Sea
HUANG Hui,YANG Lizhi,YANG Xianqing,LI Laihao,HAO Shuxian,WEI Ya,WANG Jinxu.Separation,Purification and Monosaccharide Composition of Polysaccharides from the Ink of Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis in South China Sea[J].Food Science,2017,38(24):118-123.
Authors:HUANG Hui  YANG Lizhi  YANG Xianqing  LI Laihao  HAO Shuxian  WEI Ya  WANG Jinxu
Affiliation:(Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, National R&D Center for Aquatic Product Processing, South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China)
Abstract:Objective: To isolate and purify polysaccharides from the ink of Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis in the South China Sea, and to analyze the monosaccharide composition of the purified polysaccharides. Methods: Crude polysaccharides were isolated through water extraction followed by alcohol precipitation and passed through a solid phase extraction column to remove the pigment. The polysaccharides were fractionated and further purified into homogeneity by sequential chromatographies on DEAE-52 ion exchange and Sephacryl HR-300 columns. The monosaccharide composition was analyzed by ultra performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) after 1-phenyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone (PMP) derivatization. Results: Three purified polysaccharides designated as SIP1, SIP2, and SIP3 were obtained. SIP1 was composed of D-mannose, D-glucose, and D-galactose while SIP2 and SIP3 were composed of D-mannose, rat sugar, D-glucose, D-galactose and L-(-)-fucose in different ratios.
Keywords:sepia ink polysaccharides  separation and purification  monosaccharide analysis  
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