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莎能奶山羊初乳化学组成成分的研究
引用本文:杨晓宇,丁辉煌,杨华,陈锦屏,张富新.莎能奶山羊初乳化学组成成分的研究[J].食品科学,2007,28(1):70-73.
作者姓名:杨晓宇  丁辉煌  杨华  陈锦屏  张富新
作者单位:陕西师范大学食品工程系; 杨凌职业技术学院农学系; 陕西师范大学食品工程系 陕西西安710062; 陕西西安710062; 陕西杨凌712100;
摘    要:对不同泌乳期的莎能奶山羊初乳的化学组成成分进行了分析。结果表明,莎能奶山羊初乳中总干物质、灰分、蛋白质、脂肪含量均随泌乳期延长呈下降趋势。分娩后第一次(3h)所挤初乳中各指标含量最高,其中总干物质含量为21.32%,灰分含量为1.57%,蛋白质含量为10.24%,脂肪含量为6.61%(12h),之后下降趋势都趋于平缓。分娩后第一次(3h)所挤初乳中乳糖含量最低,为1.93%,之后随泌乳期延长乳糖含量呈上升趋势。

关 键 词:莎能奶山羊初乳    不同泌乳期    化学组成    分析  
文章编号:1002-6630(2007)01-0070-04
修稿时间:2005-10-20

Research on Chemical Compositions of Shaneng Goat Colostrum
YANG Xiao-yu,DING Hui-huang,YANG Hua,CHEN Jin-ping,ZHANG Fu-xin.Research on Chemical Compositions of Shaneng Goat Colostrum[J].Food Science,2007,28(1):70-73.
Authors:YANG Xiao-yu  DING Hui-huang  YANG Hua  CHEN Jin-ping  ZHANG Fu-xin
Affiliation:1.Department of Food Enginneering, Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an 710062, China; 2.Department of Agronomy, Yangling Vocational Technical College,Yangling 712100, China
Abstract:The chemical compositions of Shaneng goat colostrum were analysed. The results showed that: the contents of total solids, ash, protein and fat decrease with the prolong of lactation in Shaneng goat colostrum. The average contents of gross compositions are: 21.32% total solids, 1.57% ash,10.24% protein, 6.61% fat(12h)and 1.93% lactose in colostrum at 3h post parturition. The contents of total solids, ash, protein and fat are the highest but the content of lactose is the lowest at 3h post parturition. The content of lactose increases with the prolong of lactation.
Keywords:Shaneng goat colostrum milk  different lactation  chemical composition  analysis
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