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补料方式对灵芝菌丝体液态深层发酵合成灵芝三萜的影响
引用本文:冯杰,冯娜,唐庆九,颜梦秋,杨焱,周帅,刘艳芳,刘方,张劲松.补料方式对灵芝菌丝体液态深层发酵合成灵芝三萜的影响[J].食品科学,2017,38(12):57-62.
作者姓名:冯杰  冯娜  唐庆九  颜梦秋  杨焱  周帅  刘艳芳  刘方  张劲松
作者单位:农业部南方食用菌资源利用重点实验室,国家食用菌工程技术研究中心,上海市农业遗传育种重点开放实验室,上海市农业科学院食用菌研究所,上海 201403
基金项目:上海市市级农口系统青年人才成长计划资助项目(沪农青字2015第1-7号);上海市农业科学院青年科技人员“助跑”计划项目(ZP06)
摘    要:在50 L发酵罐中采用4种补料培养方式对灵芝菌丝体液态深层发酵合成灵芝三萜进行比较。结果表明,通过补料可以明显地促进灵芝菌丝体的生长和灵芝三萜的合成,同时,不同的补料方式对菌丝体生长和灵芝三萜合成有不同的影响。采用指数补料方式可获得较高的菌丝体干质量,并提高灵芝三萜含量,与传统的发酵方式相比,采用此补料策略取得了较好的效果。发酵终点灵芝菌丝体干质量达到17.68 g/L,灵芝三萜含量达到4.58 g/100 g干菌丝体,分别比分批发酵提高了65.70%和100.88%。

关 键 词:灵芝  深层发酵  灵芝三萜  补料培养  

Effects of Different Feeding Methods on Production of Triterpenes by Ganoderma lucidum in Submerged Fermentation
FENG Jie,FENG Na,TANG Qingjiu,YAN Mengqiu,YANG Yan,ZHOU Shuai,LIU Yanfang,LIU Fang,ZHANG Jingsong.Effects of Different Feeding Methods on Production of Triterpenes by Ganoderma lucidum in Submerged Fermentation[J].Food Science,2017,38(12):57-62.
Authors:FENG Jie  FENG Na  TANG Qingjiu  YAN Mengqiu  YANG Yan  ZHOU Shuai  LIU Yanfang  LIU Fang  ZHANG Jingsong
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Edible Fungi Resources and Utilization South, Ministry of Agriculture, National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding of Shanghai, Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, China
Abstract:Four different feeding methods for the production of triterpenes by submerged fed-batch fermentation of Ganoderma lucidum G0119 in a 50 L-fermentor were compared. The results showed that glucose feeding during fermentation could obviously promote the mycelical growth of G. lucidum G0119 and the synthesis of triterpenes, and different feeding methods had different influences on the mycelial dry weight and the concentration of triterpenes in the fermentation broth. The highest mycelical dry weight could be obtained by exponential feeding, as well as high concentration of triterpenes. The results showed that the feeding strategy was the best among all tested ones, giving a mycelial dry weight of 17.68 g/L and a triterpene content of 4.58 g/100 g dry mycelium at the end of fermentation, which were significantly increased by 65.70% and 100.88%, respectively, as compared with fed-batch fermentation.
Keywords:Ganoderma lucidum  submerged culture  triterpenes  fed-batch culture  
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