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适应甘蔗机械收获的不同种植行距和品种试验
引用本文:陈桂芬,谭裕模,邢颖,廖青,熊柳梅,江泽普,杨绍锷,黄雁飞,黄玉溢.适应甘蔗机械收获的不同种植行距和品种试验[J].甘蔗糖业,2014(4):11-15.
作者姓名:陈桂芬  谭裕模  邢颖  廖青  熊柳梅  江泽普  杨绍锷  黄雁飞  黄玉溢
作者单位:广西农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所;
基金项目:国家现代农业(甘蔗)产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-20-3-5);广西农业科学院科技发展基金项目(桂农科2012JM11)
摘    要:为探讨适宜机械化收获宽行距种植的品种适应性,从2011年始对广西的主推品种进行了不同种植行距试验。结果表明,粤糖55号、粤糖00-236、桂糖32号、桂糖31号、ROC22等甘蔗品种对宽行距种植都具有良好的适应性。当种植行距增大到适宜大中型机械收获的1.3-1.4 m时,甘蔗产量比行距1.1 m的略有提高。

关 键 词:甘蔗  机械化  种植行距  品种

Study on Different Planting Row Spacing and Sugarcane Varieties Adjusting to Sugarcane Mechanization Harvesting
CHEN Gui-fen,TAN Yu-mo,XING Ying,LIAO Qing,XIONG Liu-mei,JIANG Zhe-pu,YANG Shao-e,HUANG Yan-fei,HUANG Yu-yi.Study on Different Planting Row Spacing and Sugarcane Varieties Adjusting to Sugarcane Mechanization Harvesting[J].Sugarcane and Canesugar,2014(4):11-15.
Authors:CHEN Gui-fen  TAN Yu-mo  XING Ying  LIAO Qing  XIONG Liu-mei  JIANG Zhe-pu  YANG Shao-e  HUANG Yan-fei  HUANG Yu-yi
Affiliation:(Agricultural Resources and Environment Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007)
Abstract:In order to study the appreciate mechanization harvest of wider row planting varieties, the different row spacing experiments of the main sugarcane varieties in Guangxi were conducted from the beginning of 2011. The results showed that Yuetang55, Yuetang00-236, Guitang32, Guitang31, and ROC22 sugarcane varieties had good adaptability to wider row planting. Furthermore, In the 1.3~1.4 m planting row spacing which could be used as the optimal row spacing for medium-large machine harvest, the sugarcane yield was slightly higher than those of 1.1 m planting row spacing.
Keywords:Sugarcane  Mechanization  Planting row spacing  Cultivated varieties
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