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食用油脂中缩水甘油酯检测方法的研究
引用本文:石贞,李昌模,柴佳,刘春艳,王硕.食用油脂中缩水甘油酯检测方法的研究[J].中国食物与营养,2011,17(11):5-9.
作者姓名:石贞  李昌模  柴佳  刘春艳  王硕
作者单位:天津科技大学食品工程与生物技术学院,天津,300457
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目“食品质量安全控制关键技术研究与示范”
摘    要:随着对缩水甘油酯(GE)的深入研究和检测技术的不断更新,在大多数食用油脂中发现了缩水甘油酯的存在。缩水甘油酯作为一种食用油脂加工过程中产生的污染物,对人体可能存在着致癌性。目前存在对GE的检测有直接方法和间接方法2种,直接方法主要是对油样处理后LC-MS检测;间接方法为缩水甘油酯与苯硼酸衍生化后GC-MS检测。本文对缩水甘油酯的来源、特性及影响因素进行介绍,并对检测方法的标准物质、样品处理过程、仪器条件、结果等加以比较和分析探讨。

关 键 词:缩水甘油酯  食用油脂  检测方法

Study on Determination Methods of Glycidyl Esters in Edible Oils and Fats
SHI Zhen,LI Chang-mo,CHAI Jia,LIU Chun-yan,WANG Shuo.Study on Determination Methods of Glycidyl Esters in Edible Oils and Fats[J].Food and Nutrition in China,2011,17(11):5-9.
Authors:SHI Zhen  LI Chang-mo  CHAI Jia  LIU Chun-yan  WANG Shuo
Affiliation:SHI Zhen,LI Chang-mo,CHAI Jia,LIU Chun-yan,WANG Shuo (College of Food Engineering and Biotechnology,TianJin University of Science and Technology,Tianjin 300457,China)
Abstract:With the in-depth research and the update of determination methods of glycidyl esters,they are present in the most of edible oils and fats.Glycidyl ester,a known food processing contaminant,maybe a kind of carcinogen.Presently,existing detection methods are direct and indirect methods.Direct method is detected by LC-MS after the treatment of oil samples,and the latter is detected by GC-MS after derivatization with phenylboronic acid.Based on the sources of glycidyl esters,its characteristics and influence factors,the standard materials,sample processing,instrument conditions,and the results of the determination methods were analyzed.
Keywords:glycidyl esters  edible oils and fats  determination method
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