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移栽期对烤烟化学成分及成熟烟叶组织结构的影响
引用本文:齐飞,刘国顺,史宏志,杜绍明,亚平,张蕊,王建安.移栽期对烤烟化学成分及成熟烟叶组织结构的影响[J].中国烟草学报,2011,17(3):37-41.
作者姓名:齐飞  刘国顺  史宏志  杜绍明  亚平  张蕊  王建安
作者单位:1. 河南农业大学国家烟草栽培生理生化研究基地,郑州,450002
2. 云南省临沧市烟草分公司,临沧,677000
基金项目:河南中烟特色优质烟叶开发科技项目
摘    要:研究了移栽期对烤烟常规化学成分,致香物质,石油醚提取物及成熟烟叶组织结构的影响。结果表明:不同移栽期对还原糖、总糖、总氮影响较小,对烟碱与致香性物质的影响较大;各处理之间石油醚提取物含量依次为:T3>T4>T2>T1>T5>T6。成熟烟叶组织中栅栏组织厚度与海绵组织厚度均呈先下降后趋于平缓的趋势,上、下表皮细胞厚度的差异不显著。

关 键 词:移栽期  化学成分  致香性物质  成熟烟叶组织  烤烟

Effects of transplanting timing on chemical composition and tissue structure in ripe flue-cured tobacco leaves
QI Fei,LIU Guo-shun,SHI Hong-zhi,DU Shao-ming,YA Ping,ZHANG Rui,WANG Jian-an.Effects of transplanting timing on chemical composition and tissue structure in ripe flue-cured tobacco leaves[J].Acta Tabacaria Sinica,2011,17(3):37-41.
Authors:QI Fei  LIU Guo-shun  SHI Hong-zhi  DU Shao-ming  YA Ping  ZHANG Rui  WANG Jian-an
Affiliation:QI Fei1,LIU Guo-shun1,SHI Hong-zhi1,DU Shao-ming2,YA Ping2,ZHANG Rui1,WANG Jian-an11 National Tobacco Physiology & Biochemistry Research Center,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China,2 Yunnan Provincial Tobacco Company Lincang Branch,Lincang 677000
Abstract:Effects of transplanting timing on chemical composition,aroma components,petroleum ether extract and tissue of lamina in ripe flue-cured tobacco leaves were studied.Results showed that different transplanting time had little impact on reducing sugar,total sugar and total nitrogen while having great impact on nicotine and aroma components.Content of petroleum ether extracts in various timing was T3>T4>T2>T1>T5>T6.Thickness of spongy tissue and palisade tissue in ripe flue-cured leaves decreased first and the...
Keywords:transplanting timing  chemical elements  aroma components  tissues of lamina  flue-cured tobacco  
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