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| 烟草化感自毒作用与其连作障碍研究的启示 | |
| 引用本文： | 张重义,谢小波,王毅,陈冬梅,习向银,陈新建,林文雄.烟草化感自毒作用与其连作障碍研究的启示[J].中国烟草学报,2011,17(4):88-92. |
| 作者姓名： | 张重义 谢小波 王毅 陈冬梅 习向银 陈新建 林文雄 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 河南农业大学郑州市文化路95号,450002;福建农林大学 福州350002 2. 重庆市烟草公司 重庆400010 3. 红塔集团技术中心 玉溪653100 4. 福建农林大学 福州350002 5. 西南大学 重庆400714 6. 河南农业大学郑州市文化路95号,450002 |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30772729,30973875,81072983); 云南中烟工业公司科技项目(2010JC08); 川渝中烟工业公司科技项目(2009-YYJD) |
| 摘 要： | 介绍了植物化感自毒作用的概念、产生机理和作用特点,对烟草连作导致其产量和品质下降,土壤营养失衡和病虫害的发生进行了综述,认为烟草的品质成分与化感自毒物质的同质性是烟草栽培中连作障碍与化感自毒作用更强烈的根本原因。提出了深化烟草化感自毒作用研究,强化栽培技术的"地域性",构建现代烟草农业的生态格局等实现烟叶生产可持续发展的措施。 |
| 关 键 词： | 烟草 化感自毒作用 连作障碍 可持续发展 |
Study on allelopathic autotoxicity and continuous cropping obstacles of tobacco |
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| ZHANG Zhong-yi,XIE Xiao-bo,WANG Yi,CHEN Dong-mei,XI Xiang-yin,CHEN Xin-jian,LIN Wen-xiong.Study on allelopathic autotoxicity and continuous cropping obstacles of tobacco[J].Acta Tabacaria Sinica,2011,17(4):88-92. | |
| Authors: | ZHANG Zhong-yi XIE Xiao-bo WANG Yi CHEN Dong-mei XI Xiang-yin CHEN Xin-jian LIN Wen-xiong |
| Affiliation: | ZHANG Zhong-yi~(1,4),XIE Xiao-bo~2,WANG Yi~3,CHEN Dong-mei~4,XI Xiang-yin~5,CHEN Xin-jian~1,LIN Wen-xiong~4 1 Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China,2 Chongqing Tobacco Company,Chongqing 400010,3 Technical Center of Hongta Group,Yuxi 653100,4 Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,5 Southwest China University,Chongqing 400714 |
| Abstract: | Concept,forming mechanism and functional characteristics of allelopathic autotoxicity were discussed.The homogeneity of both auototoxic-allelochemicals and chemical compositions of tobacco quality were the major reason to make allelopathic autotoxicity in continuous cropping more severe.The relationship between the continuous cropping obstacles and the autotoxicity of allelochemicals from the tobacco was also analyzed.This paper included that study on Tobacco Molecular Ecology (TME) should be strengthened i... |
| Keywords: | tobacco allelopathic autotoxicity continuous cropping obstacles sustainable development |
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