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黑曲霉TNA-09中α-葡萄糖苷酶基因敲除的研究
引用本文:王露,杨赢,刘燕,王亚军,杨建松,高年发,王德培.黑曲霉TNA-09中α-葡萄糖苷酶基因敲除的研究[J].中国酿造,2013(11):27-31.
作者姓名:王露  杨赢  刘燕  王亚军  杨建松  高年发  王德培
作者单位:[1]天津科技大学生物工程学院,天津300457 [2]天津市工业微生物重点实验室,天津300457
基金项目:科技部高科技发展研究计划(863项目)(2011AA02A205)
摘    要:以柠檬酸生产菌黑曲霉TNA—09为原始菌株,通过农杆菌介导的方法,将其α-葡萄糖苷酶基因敲除,得到基因敲除菌株TGA101。对原始菌株黑曲霉TNA-09和基因敲除菌TGA101 α-葡萄糖苷酶活力测定,结果相对于TNA—09菌株,TGA101菌株α-葡萄糖苷酶活力下降61.15%。在柠檬酸发酵试验中表现出相对于黑曲霉TNA-09,TGA101菌株发酵液中异麦芽糖含量降低84.67%,柠檬酸提高2.34%,糖酸转化率提高2.34%。

关 键 词:黑曲霉TNA-09  α-葡萄糖苷酶  异麦芽糖  基因敲除  柠檬酸

Alpha-glucosidase gene knockout of Aspergillus niger TNA-09
WANG Lu,YANG Ying,LILT Yan,WANG Yajun,YANG Jiansong,GAO Nianfa,WANG Depei.Alpha-glucosidase gene knockout of Aspergillus niger TNA-09[J].China Brewing,2013(11):27-31.
Authors:WANG Lu  YANG Ying  LILT Yan  WANG Yajun  YANG Jiansong  GAO Nianfa  WANG Depei
Affiliation:1.College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China; 2. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Industrial Microbiology, Tianjin 300457, China)
Abstract:In this thesis, α-glucosidase gene of the original strain Aspergillus niger TNA-09 was knockouted by Agrobacterium-mediated method in citric acid production, and knockout strain TGA101 was obtained, α-glucosidase activity of gene knockout strain TGA101 was detected, which decreased by 61.15% than original strain of A. niger TNA-09. It was showed in the citric acid fermentation experiments, compared to A. niger TNA-09, TGA 101 fermentation liquid isomaltose decreased by 84.67%, citric acid increased by 2.34%, sugar/acid conversion rate increased by 2.34%.
Keywords:Aspergillus niger TNA-09  α-glucoamylase  isomaltose  gene knockout  citric acid
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