| 烟田施用腐熟小麦秸秆对烤烟产质量的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 曾宇,;符云鹏,;叶协锋,;孟莉,;闫伸,;李高坡,;杨旭霞,;丁丽芳,;李淑霞.烟田施用腐熟小麦秸秆对烤烟产质量的影响[J].中国烟草,2014(5):40-44. |
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| 作者姓名： | 曾宇 ;符云鹏 ;叶协锋 ;孟莉 ;闫伸 ;李高坡 ;杨旭霞 ;丁丽芳 ;李淑霞 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]河南农业大学烟草学院,郑州450002; [2]许昌市烟草公司襄城县分公司,河南襄城461700 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国烟草总公司特色优质烟叶开发重大专项“浓香型特色优质烟叶开发”（Ts-01-2011005） |
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| 摘 要： | 通过大田试验，研究了腐熟小麦秸秆用量对烤烟产、质量的影响。结果表明，烟田施用腐熟小麦秸秆能够明显提高烤烟产量、上等烟比例，增加烟叶的经济性状，改善烤后烟叶的物理特性，协调化学成分，提高石油醚提取物含量及中性致香物质含量，改善评吸质量。总体来说，施用腐熟秸秆6000 kg/hm^2为最佳。
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| 关 键 词： | 腐熟小麦秸秆 产量 品质 评吸质量 |
Influence of Rotten Wheat Straw on Yield and Quality of Flue-Cured Tobacco |
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| Affiliation: | ZENG Yu, FU Yunpeng, YE Xiefeng, MENG Li, YAN Shen, LI Gaopo, YANG Xuxia, DING Lifang, LI Shuxia( College of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China; Xiangcheng Tobacco Company of Henan Province, Xiangcheng, Henan 461700, China) |
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| Abstract: | The field experiment was carried out to investigate the effect of rotten wheat straw on the yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco. The results showed that application of rotten wheat straw could significantly improve the yield of flue-cured tobacco and the proportion of superior tobacco, increase the output value and improve the physical properties, coordinate the chemical compositions, improve the petroleum ether extracts and neutral aroma components, and smoking quality. The best overall result was observed when the wheat straw was applied at the rate of 6000 kg/ha. |
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| Keywords: | rotten wheat straw yield quality smoking quality |
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