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磷脂酶C在酶法脱胶中的研究进展
引用本文:余榛榛,常 明,刘睿杰,等.磷脂酶C在酶法脱胶中的研究进展[J].中国油脂,2013,38(7).
作者姓名:余榛榛  常 明  刘睿杰  
作者单位:江南大学食品学院,江苏无锡,214122
摘    要:磷脂酶C(PLC)是一种作用于甘油磷脂C3位上甘油磷酸酯键的脂类水解酶,水解产物为甘油二酯及有机磷酸酯(磷酸胆碱、磷酸乙醇胺或磷酸肌醇等).应用PLC进行酶法脱胶因具有显著提高毛油精炼率的优点而得到越来越广泛的关注.主要介绍了PLC酶法脱胶的原理、研究进展及PLC酶法脱胶中存在的问题,以期推动PLC酶法脱胶在我国的研究及应用.

关 键 词:磷脂酶C  植物油  酶法脱胶

Progress on phospholipase C in enzymatic degumming technology
YU Zhenzhen,CHANG Ming and LIU Ruijie,etc.Progress on phospholipase C in enzymatic degumming technology[J].China Oils and Fats,2013,38(7).
Authors:YU Zhenzhen  CHANG Ming and LIU Ruijie  etc
Abstract:Phospholipase C (PLC) is a lipid hydrolysis enzyme which can remove the phosphoroester group and generate diglyceride and phosphatidic acid compounds, including phosphoryl choline, phosphoric acid ethanolamine and phosphoinositide, etc. Nowdays, more and more attentions have been paid to the application of PLC for its advantages of significant improving the refining rate of crude oil during enzymatic degumming. The mechanism, progress and problems existing in PLC enzymatic degumming were mainly introduced so as to promote the research and application of phospholipase C in enzymatic degumming at home.
Keywords:phospholipase C  vegetable oil  enzymatic degumming
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