| 酶法催化合成生物柴油的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 汪勇,欧仕益,温勇,刘鹏展,薛枫.酶法催化合成生物柴油的研究进展[J].中国油脂,2006,31(1):65-68. |
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| 作者姓名： | 汪勇 欧仕益 温勇 刘鹏展 薛枫 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 暨南大学食品科学与工程系,510632,广州市黄埔大道西,601号
2. 华南环境科学研究所,510655,广州市员村西街七号大院 |
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| 基金项目： | 广东省科技攻关重点引导项目(2004B33401007) |
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| 摘 要： | 生物柴油是一种可再生、可生物降解、无毒的清洁能源,可以部分替代石油柴油。酶法合成生物柴油和传统碱法、酸法催化相比,具有反应条件温和、不产生废水、反应产物容易分离等优点。对脂肪酶的种类、特性和酶法催化酯交换合成生物柴油的主要工艺进行了介绍,同时展望了酶法催化合成生物柴油的前景。
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| 关 键 词： | 生物柴油 酶催化 脂肪酶 酯交换 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-7969(2006)01-0065-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-03-28 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年3月28日 |
Development of research on synthesis of biodiesel by enzymatic catalysis |
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| WANG Yong,OU Shi-yi,WEN Yong,LIU Peng-zhan,XUE Feng.Development of research on synthesis of biodiesel by enzymatic catalysis[J].China Oils and Fats,2006,31(1):65-68. |
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| Authors: | WANG Yong OU Shi-yi WEN Yong LIU Peng-zhan XUE Feng |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Department of Food Science and Engineering, Jinan University, 510632 Guangzhou, China; 2. South China Institute of Environment Science, 510655 Guangzhou, China |
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| Abstract: | Biodiesel is a renewable,biodegradable,nontoxic and cleaning fuel,and which is expected as a part of substitute for conventional fossil diesel.Compared with the traditional alkali and acid catalysis on the synthesis of biodiesel,the enzymatic one has some advantages of mild condition,no wastewater and easily separating the reactants.Firstly,the varieties and characters of lipases were introduced.Then,the procedure of enzymatic catalysis on synthesis of biodiesel by the transesterification of triglyceride with methanol was reviewed.Finally, the prospect of enzymatic synthesis of biodiesel was predicted. |
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| Keywords: | biodiesel enzymatic catalysis lipase transesterification |
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