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酸性土壤施用石灰对降低氮素及提高烤烟产质的研究
引用本文:徐茜,周泽启,巫常标.酸性土壤施用石灰对降低氮素及提高烤烟产质的研究[J].中国烟草科学,2000,21(4):42-45.
作者姓名:徐茜  周泽启  巫常标
作者单位:福建省南平烟草分公司 南平 353000
摘    要:1998~1999年连续2年在南平市酸性、中等肥力的同一块水稻土上进行田间小区试验,研究科学施用石灰对烤烟农艺性状、提高烟叶产质量及降低氮素用量效果的影响。2年的试验研究结果表明,在南平烟区植烟土壤的pH4.7左右的酸性条件下,K326品种公顷施石灰2250kg,在同样的产质量效益下,公顷施用石灰可降低氮素用量30~60kg,磷素36~72kg,钾素90~180kg。

关 键 词:烤烟  酸性土壤  石灰  氮素用量  产量  施肥  质量
修稿时间:2000年4月24日

Study on reducing nitrigen content and improving yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco by liming to acid soils
Xu Qian,Zhou Zeqi,Wu Changbiao.Study on reducing nitrigen content and improving yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco by liming to acid soils[J].Chinese Tobacco Science,2000,21(4):42-45.
Authors:Xu Qian  Zhou Zeqi  Wu Changbiao
Affiliation:Technology Extension Center of Nanping Branch of Fujian Tobacco Corporation Nanping 353000
Abstract:The experiment was carried out to investigate the effect of liming to acid soil on the agronomy properties, the quantity of the nitrogen application, the yield and quality of flue cured tobacco on the moderate fertility soil of the tobacco planting districts in Nanping of Fujian Province in 1998 1999. The results showed that under conditions of the acid soil (pH 4.7) in Nanping, same yield and quality of flue cured tobacco, using 2250 kg limestone per hectare (variety K326) could reduce the quantity of the nitrogen applications by 2 4 kg, the phosphorus 2.4 4.8 kg, the potassium 6 12 kg.
Keywords:Flue  cured tobacco  Acid soil  Lime  Quantity of nitrogen  Yield and quality
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