| 不同生物有机肥对烤烟生长发育及产质量的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 施河丽,谭 军,秦兴成,王 瑞.不同生物有机肥对烤烟生长发育及产质量的影响[J].中国烟草科学,2014(2):74-78. |
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| 作者姓名： | 施河丽 谭 军 秦兴成 王 瑞 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖北省烟草公司恩施州公司,湖北恩施445000 |
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| 摘 要： | 为保护植烟土壤生态环境，提高烟叶质量，确保烟叶安全性，对不同生物有机肥对烤烟生长发育及产质量的影响进行了研究。结果表明，使用菜枯、清江源和金丰叶生物有机肥可促进烟株中上部叶开片，增强烟株抗病性，提高烟叶产量和产值，产量分别提高361.35、218.85和17.55 kg/hm2，产值分别增加7744.95、4838.40和2257.80元/hm2，改善初烤烟叶化学成分，提高烟叶综合品质，降低下部叶烟碱含量。清江源生物有机肥在恩施烟区烟叶生产中使用效果较理想。
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| 关 键 词： | 生物有机肥 烤烟 生长发育 产质量 |
Effects of Different Bio-organic Fertilizers on Growth and Development,Yield and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco |
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| SHI Heli,TAN Jun,QIN Xingcheng,WANG Rui.Effects of Different Bio-organic Fertilizers on Growth and Development,Yield and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco[J].Chinese Tobacco Science,2014(2):74-78. |
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| Authors: | SHI Heli TAN Jun QIN Xingcheng WANG Rui |
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| Affiliation: | (Enshi Tobacco Company of Hubei Province, Enshi, Hubei 445000, China) |
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| Abstract: | In order to protect tobacco soil ecological environment, improve the quality of tobacco, ensure the safety of tobacco, this article researched on the effects of different bio-organic fertilizers to the growth and development, yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco. The results showed that the oil cake, Qingjiangyuan and Jinfengye bio-organic fertilizers promoted the development of middle and upper leaves; enhanced the disease resistance; the yield enhanced 361.35, 218.85 and 17.55 kg/ha, and output value increased by 7744.95, 4838.40, 2257.80 yuan/ha;improved flue-cured tobacco chemical composition. Qingjiangyuan and Jinfengye bio-organic fertilizers are suitable for use in the production of tobacco in Enshi tobacco-growing areas. |
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| Keywords: | bio-organic fertilizer flue-cured tobacco growth and development yield and quality |
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