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烟草对污染土壤中镉胁迫的响应机制及影响因素研究进展
引用本文:雷丽萍,陈世宝,夏振远,柴家荣,王萌.烟草对污染土壤中镉胁迫的响应机制及影响因素研究进展[J].中国烟草科学,2011(4):87-93.
作者姓名:雷丽萍  陈世宝  夏振远  柴家荣  王萌
作者单位:云南省烟草农业科学研究院;农业部植物营养与养分循环重点实验室中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所;
基金项目:云南省烟草公司项目(08A03、09YN006、10YN16); 国家自然科学基金(21077131)
摘    要:低危害烟叶的开发研究一直是国内外烟草研究的热点。大量研究表明,土壤镉(Cd)污染是影响我国烟草品质安全性的主要因素之一。烟草属于易累积Cd的作物之一,Cd污染胁迫不仅影响烟草的生理过程,同时也会降低烟叶的品质。笔者针对目前国内外对Cd在土壤-烟草系统中的迁移、转化规律及其影响因素进行了综述,并对降低烟草Cd吸收的主要措施及相关研究进行了展望。

关 键 词:镉胁迫  污染土壤  烟草  修复

Tolerance and Accumulation of Cadmium by Tobacco Plants and the Influence Factors in Polluted Soils:a Review
LEI Liping,CHEN Shibao,XIA Zhenyuan,CHAI Jiarong,WANG Meng.Tolerance and Accumulation of Cadmium by Tobacco Plants and the Influence Factors in Polluted Soils:a Review[J].Chinese Tobacco Science,2011(4):87-93.
Authors:LEI Liping  CHEN Shibao  XIA Zhenyuan  CHAI Jiarong  WANG Meng
Affiliation:LEI Liping1,CHEN Shibao2,XIA Zhenyuan1,CHAI Jiarong1,WANG Meng2 (1.Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Sciences,Yuxi,Yunnan 653100,China,2.Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and Nutrient Cycling,and Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning,CAAS,Beijing 100081,China)
Abstract:Cultivation of low-hazard-tobacco(Nicotiana tabacum L.) has been focus of research on tobacco sciences.Recently,numerous studies indicated that cadmium accumulation by tobacco in polluted soils was becoming one of the main factors that affecting the tobacco quality.Cadmium was readily accumulated by crops such as tobacco in soils,and the cadmium stress in soils could not only affect the physiological process,but also reduced tobacco's quality.The mechanisms governing the transport,accumulation,and compartme...
Keywords:cadmium stress  polluted soil  tobacco  remediation  
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